Lymphoma, and Interphalangeal joint contracture of finger

Low match WEAVER SYNDROME; WVS

Weaver syndrome comprises pre- and postnatal overgrowth, accelerated osseous maturation, characteristic craniofacial appearance, and developmental delay. Most cases are sporadic, although autosomal dominant inheritance has been reported. Although there is phenotypic overlap between Weaver syndrome and Sotos syndrome (OMIM ), distinguishing features of Weaver syndrome include broad forehead and face, ocular hypertelorism, prominent wide philtrum, micrognathia, deep horizontal chin groove, and deep-set nails. In addition, carpal bone development is advanced over the rest of the hand in Weaver syndrome, whereas in Sotos syndrome carpal bone development is at or behind that of the rest of the hand (summary by Basel-Vanagaite, 2010).The 'Weaver-like' syndrome reported by Stoll et al. (1985) in a mother and son may be a separate entity.Sotos syndrome (OMIM ), which shows considerable phenotypic overlap with Weaver syndrome, is caused by mutation in the NSD1 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 5q35.

WEAVER SYNDROME; WVS Is also known as weaver-smith syndrome|wss

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Generalized hypotonia
• Scoliosis

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match BARAITSER-WINTER SYNDROME 1; BRWS1

BRWS is a rare developmental phenotype characterized by the combination of hypertelorism, broad nose with large tip and prominent root, congenital nonmyopathic ptosis, ridged metopic suture, arched eyebrows, iris or retinal coloboma, sensorineural deafness, shoulder girdle muscle bulk and progressive joint stiffness, and pachygyria with anteroposterior severity gradient, rarely lissencephaly or neuronal heterotopia. Cleft lip and palate, hallux duplex, congenital heart defects and renal tract anomalies are seen in some cases. Microcephaly may develop with time. Early muscular involvement, occasionally with congenital arthrogryposis, may be present. Intellectual disability and epilepsy are variable in severity and largely correlate with central nervous system anomalies (summary by Verloes et al., 2015). Di Donato et al. (2014) and Verloes et al. (2015) suggested that BRWS, Fryns-Aftimos syndrome, and cerebrofrontofacial syndrome represent the same clinical entity. The phenotype is highly variable (summary by Cuvertino et al., 2017). Genetic Heterogeneity of Baraitser-Winter SyndromeBaraitser-Winter syndrome-2 (BRWS2 ) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the ACTG1 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 17q25.

BARAITSER-WINTER SYNDROME 1; BRWS1 Is also known as cerebrofrontofacial syndrome|cofls|chromosome 7p22 deletion syndrome|cerebrooculofacial lymphatic syndrome|pachygyria, mental retardation, epilepsy, and characteristic facies|mental retardation with epilepsy and characteristic facies|iris coloboma with pt

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match ACHONDROPLASIA; ACH

Achondroplasia is the most frequent form of short-limb dwarfism. Affected individuals exhibit short stature caused by rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, characteristic facies with frontal bossing and midface hypoplasia, exaggerated lumbar lordosis, limitation of elbow extension, genu varum, and trident hand (summary by Bellus et al., 1995).

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment
• Scoliosis

SOURCES: MESH OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match SYSTEMIC MASTOCYTOSIS WITH AN ASSOCIATED CLONAL HEMATOLOGIC NON-MAST CELL LINEAGE DISEASE

Systemic mastocytosis with an associated clonal hematological non-mast cell lineage disease is a form of systemic mastocytosis (SM) associated with malignancy (other than mast cell leukemia).

SYSTEMIC MASTOCYTOSIS WITH AN ASSOCIATED CLONAL HEMATOLOGIC NON-MAST CELL LINEAGE DISEASE Is also known as systemic mastocytosis with associated hematologic neoplasm|sm-ahnmd|sm-ahn

• Eosinophilia
• Myelodysplasia
• Acute myeloid leukemia
• Chronic myelogenous leukemia
• Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match EEC SYNDROME

EEC syndrome is a genetic developmental disorder characterized by ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and orofacial clefts (cleft lip/palate).

EEC SYNDROME Is also known as eec syndrome 3|ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia-cleft lip/palate syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Hearing impairment
• Sensorineural hearing impairment
• Cleft palate

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match ACTIVATED PI3K-DELTA SYNDROME

Activated PI3K-delta syndrome is a rare, genetic, primary immunodeficiency disease characterized by increased susceptibility to recurrent and/or severe bacterial and viral infections (in particular, sinopulmonary bacterial and herpesvirus infections), chronic benign lymphoproliferation (manifesting as lympadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly and focal nodular lymphoid hyperplasia), and/or autoimmune disease (including immune cytopenias, juvenile arthritis, glomerulonephritis and sclerosing cholangitis). Immunophenotypically, variable degrees of agammaglobulinemia with increased IgM levels, increased circulating transitional B cells, decreased naïve CD4 and CD8 T-cells with increased CD8 effector/memory T cells are observed.

ACTIVATED PI3K-DELTA SYNDROME Is also known as activated pi3k-delta syndrome|senescent t-cells-lymphadenopathy-immunodeficiency syndrome due to p110delta-activating mutation|apds|p110-delta-activating mutation causing senescent t cells, lymphadenopathy, and immunodeficiency|pasli

• Splenomegaly
• Immunodeficiency
• Recurrent infections
• Recurrent respiratory infections
• Respiratory tract infection

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match BLOOD GROUP, MN; MN

MN antigens reside on GYPA, one of the most abundant red-cell glycoproteins. The M and N antigens are 2 autosomal codominant antigens encoded by the first 5 amino acids of GYPA and include 3 O-linked glycans as part of the epitope. M and N differ at amino acids 1 and 5, where M is ser-ser-thr-thr-gly, and N is leu-ser-thr-thr-glu. M is the ancestral GYPA allele and is common in all human populations and Old World apes. GYPA, glycophorin B (GYPB ), and glycophorin E (GYPE ) are closely linked on chromosome 4q31. The N terminus of GYPB is essentially identical to that of GYPA except that it always expresses the N antigen, denoted 'N' or N-prime. Antigens of the Ss blood group (OMIM ) reside on GYPB, and recombination and gene conversion between GYPA, GYPB, and GYPE lead to hybrid glycophorin molecules and generation of low-incidence antigens. Thus, the MN and Ss blood groups are together referred to as the MNSs or MNS blood group system. The U antigen refers to a short extracellular sequence in GYPB located near the membrane. Recombination results in 3 glycophorin-null phenotypes: En(a-) cells lack GYPA due to recombination between GYPA and GYPB; GYPB-negative (S-s-U-) cells lack GYPB due to recombination in GYPB; and M(k) cells (M-N-S-s-U-) lack both GYPA and GYPB due to recombination between GYPA and GYPE. Individuals with glycophorin-null phenotypes have decreased sialic acid content and increased resistance to malarial infection (see {611162}). GYPA and GYPB are not essential for red-cell development or survival, and GYPA- and GYPB-null phenotypes are not associated with anemia or altered red-cell function (review by Cooling, 2015).

BLOOD GROUP, MN; MN Is also known as mn blood group

• Neoplasm
• Anemia
• Leukemia

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA

Ataxia-telangiectasia is the association of severe combined immunodeficiency (affecting mainly the humoral immune response) with progressive cerebellar ataxia. It is characterised by neurological signs, telangiectasias, increased susceptibility to infections and a higher risk of cancer.

ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA Is also known as at1|louis-bar syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Short stature
• Microcephaly
• Scoliosis

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match PLATELET DISORDER, FAMILIAL, WITH ASSOCIATED MYELOID MALIGNANCY; FPDMM

PLATELET DISORDER, FAMILIAL, WITH ASSOCIATED MYELOID MALIGNANCY; FPDMM Is also known as platelet disorder, aspirin-like|thrombocytopenia, familial, with propensity to acute myelogenous leukemia|fpd/aml

• Anemia
• Thrombocytopenia
• Hernia
• Hypospadias
• Umbilical hernia

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME, PERIODONTAL TYPE, 2; EDSPD2

• Scoliosis
• Neoplasm
• Fever
• Inguinal hernia
• Arthralgia

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN