Low-set ears, and Gastrointestinal hemorrhage

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is an inherited disorder characterised by the development of cysts affecting the collecting ducts. It is frequently associated with hepatic involvement.

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE Is also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease 1|polycystic kidney disease, infantile, type i|pkhd1|arpkd|ar-pkd|polycystic kidney disease, autosomal recessive|polycystic kidney disease 4 with or without hepatic disease|pkd3, formerly

• Micrognathia
• Hypertension
• Hepatomegaly
• Ventricular septal defect
• Respiratory insufficiency

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Congenital chronic diarrhea with protein-losing enteropathy is a rare, genetic, intestinal disease characterized by early-onset, chronic, non-infectious, non-bloody, watery diarrhea associated with protein-losing enteropathy which results in hypoalbuminemia, hypogammaglobulinemia and elevated stool alpha-1-antitrypsin. Patients typically present severe, intractable diarrhea, failure to thrive, recurrent infections and edema.

CONGENITAL CHRONIC DIARRHEA WITH PROTEIN-LOSING ENTEROPATHY Is also known as congenital chronic diarrhea with exudative enteropathy

• Pain
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Acidosis
• Metabolic acidosis

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

DIARRHEA 3, SECRETORY SODIUM, CONGENITAL, WITH OR WITHOUT OTHER CONGENITAL ANOMALIES; DIAR3 Is also known as diarrhea 3, secretory sodium, congenital, syndromic|csd|sodium diarrhea, congenital

• Short stature
• Hypertelorism
• Micrognathia
• Cleft palate
• Low-set ears

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

The newly described 22q11.2 microduplication syndrome (dup22q11 syndrome) is the association of a broad clinical spectrum and a duplication of the region that is deleted in patients with DiGeorge or velocardiofacial syndrome (DG/VCFS; see this term), establishing a complementary duplication syndrome.

22Q11.2 MICRODUPLICATION SYNDROME Is also known as duplication 22q11.2|chromosome 22q11.2 microduplication syndrome|trisomy 22q11.2|dup(22)(q11)

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MESH MENDELIAN

Joubert syndrome with hepatic defect is a very rare subtype of Joubert syndrome and related disorders (JSRD, see this term) characterized by the neurological features of JS associated with congenital hepatic fibrosis (CHF).

JOUBERT SYNDROME WITH HEPATIC DEFECT Is also known as coach syndrome|cerebellar vermis hypoplasia-oligophrenia-congenital ataxia-coloboma-hepatic fibrosis|cerebellar vermis hypo/aplasia, oligophrenia, congenital ataxia, ocular coloboma, and hepatic fibrosis|js-h|joubert syndrome with congenital hepatic fibro

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Generalized hypotonia
• Scoliosis

SOURCES: ORPHANET MESH OMIM MENDELIAN

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type (EDKT) is a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome characterized by severe hypotonia and kyphoscoliosis at birth, generalized joint hyperextensibility and ocular globe fragility.

EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME, KYPHOSCOLIOTIC TYPE Is also known as eds vi|eds6|ehlers-danlos syndrome, oculoscoliotic type|ehlers-danlos syndrome, ocular-scoliotic type|eds, oculoscoliotic type|eds6a, formerly|nevo syndrome|eds via|ehlers-danlos syndrome, type vi|ehlers-danlos syndrome, type via, formerly|eds, kyphoscoli

• Generalized hypotonia
• Scoliosis
• Muscle weakness
• Muscular hypotonia
• Cryptorchidism

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MESH MENDELIAN

Cartilage-hair hypoplasia is a disease affecting the bone metaphyses causing small stature from birth.

CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA Is also known as autosomal recessive metaphyseal chondrodysplasia|metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, mckusick type

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Scoliosis
• Growth delay
• Neoplasm

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

22q11.2 deletion syndrome (DS) is a chromosomal anomaly which causes a congenital malformation disorder whose common features include cardiac defects, palatal anomalies, facial dysmorphism, developmental delay and immune deficiency.

22Q11.2 DELETION SYNDROME Is also known as monosomy 22q11|digeorge sequence|sedlackova syndrome|takao syndrome|velocardiofacial syndrome|shprintzen syndrome|conotruncal anomaly face syndrome|digeorge syndrome|catch 22|cayler cardiofacial syndrome|microdeletion 22q11.2|22q11ds

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Hearing impairment

SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Costello syndrome (CS) is a rare multisystemic disorder characterized by failure to thrive, short stature, developmental delay or intellectual disability, joint laxity, soft skin, and distinctive facial features. Cardiac and neurological involvement is common and there is an increased lifetime risk of certain tumors.

COSTELLO SYNDROME Is also known as fcs syndrome|faciocutaneoskeletal syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: MESH OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 25 is a rare mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation disorder with decreased respiratory complex I and IV enzyme activities, characterized by hypotonia, global developmental delay, neonatal onset of progressive pectus carinatum without other skeletal abnormalities, poor growth, sensorineural hearing loss, dysmorphic features and brain abnormalities such as cerebral atrophy, quadriventricular dilatation and thin corpus callosum posteriorly.

COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFECT TYPE 25 Is also known as coxpd25

• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment
• Growth delay

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN