Cryptorchidism, and Inflammatory abnormality of the skin

Low match AROMATASE DEFICIENCY

Aromatase deficiency disrupts the synthesis of estradiol, resulting in hirsutism of mothers during gestation of an affected child; pseudohermaphroditism and virilization in women; and tall stature, osteoporosis and obesity in men.

AROMATASE DEFICIENCY Is also known as pseudohermaphroditism, female, due to placental aromatase deficiency|congenital estrogen deficiency

• Growth delay
• Pain
• Cryptorchidism
• Obesity
• Delayed skeletal maturation

SOURCES: MESH ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match CONGENITAL ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA DUE TO 3-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency is a very rare form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH; see this term) encompassing salt-wasting and non-salt wasting forms with a wide variety of symptoms, including glucocorticoid deficiency and male undervirilization manifesting as a micropenis to severe perineoscrotal hypospadias.

CONGENITAL ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA DUE TO 3-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY Is also known as cah due to 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency

• Cryptorchidism
• Feeding difficulties
• Vomiting
• Hypospadias
• Delayed skeletal maturation

SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match LIG4 SYNDROME

LIG4 syndrome is a hereditary disorder associated with impaired DNA double-strand break repair mechanisms and characterized by microcephaly, unusual facial features, growth and developmental delay, skin anomalies, and pancytopenia, which is associated with combined immunodeficiency (CID).

LIG4 SYNDROME Is also known as dna ligase iv deficiency|ligase 4 syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Global developmental delay
• Microcephaly
• Growth delay
• Micrognathia

SOURCES: OMIM MESH ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match BECKWITH-WIEDEMANN SYNDROME DUE TO CDKN1C MUTATION

• Strabismus
• Cleft palate
• Cryptorchidism
• Hepatomegaly
• Ventricular septal defect

SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match CONGENITAL ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA DUE TO CYTOCHROME P450 OXIDOREDUCTASE DEFICIENCY

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency is a unique form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH; see this term) characterized by glucocorticoid deficiency, severe sexual ambiguity in both sexes and skeletal (especially craniofacial) malformations.

CONGENITAL ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA DUE TO CYTOCHROME P450 OXIDOREDUCTASE DEFICIENCY Is also known as disordered steroidogenesis due to por deficiency|congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome por deficiency|pord|adrenal hyperplasia, congenital, due to cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase deficiency|por deficiency

• Short stature
• Scoliosis
• Cryptorchidism
• Low-set ears
• Flexion contracture

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match PERIPHERAL DYSOSTOSIS

Peripheral dysostosis is a rare primary bone dysplasia characterized by cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges, hyperextensibility and hyperflexibility of the fingers and marked delay in ossification of hand bones. Short-limbed short stature, very stubby, short fingers and toes, flat face and nose and a large skull may also be associated. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1980.

• Intellectual disability
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Growth delay
• Hypertelorism

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match KID SYNDROME

Keratitis (and hystrix-like) ichthyosis deafness (KID/HID) syndrome is a rare congenital ectodermal disorder characterized by vascularizing keratitis, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and hearing loss.

KID SYNDROME Is also known as ichthyosis hystrix rheydt type|keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness/hystrix-like ichthyosis-deafness syndrome|senter syndrome|kid/hid syndrome|kid syndrome, autosomal dominant

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Hearing impairment
• Neoplasm
• Sensorineural hearing impairment

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match BLOOM SYNDROME

Bloom syndrome (BSyn) is a rare chromosomal breakage syndrome characterized by a marked genetic instability associated with pre- and postnatal growth retardation, facial sun-sensitive telangiectatic erythema, increased susceptibility to infections, and predisposition to cancer.

BLOOM SYNDROME Is also known as bls|microcephaly, growth restriction, and increased sister chromatid exchange 1|bs|bsyn|mgrisce1

• Short stature
• Microcephaly
• Growth delay
• Neoplasm
• Failure to thrive

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MESH MENDELIAN

Low match INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY-SPARSE HAIR-BRACHYDACTYLY SYNDROME

Intellectual disability-sparse hair-brachydactyly syndrome is a very rare condition of unknown etiology consisting of short stature, hypotrichosis, brachydactyly with cone-shaped epiphyses, epilepsy and severe mental delay. After the initial delineation of this syndrome by Nicolaides and Baraitser in 1993, only five more patients were published in the literature up to now.

INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY-SPARSE HAIR-BRACHYDACTYLY SYNDROME Is also known as sparse hair and mental retardation|nbs|nicolaides-baraitser syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: OMIM MESH ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Low match FAMILIAL BENIGN CHRONIC PEMPHIGUS

Benign chronic familial pemphigus of Hailey-Hailey is characterized by rhagades mostly located in the armpits, inguinal and perineal folds (scrotum, vulva).

FAMILIAL BENIGN CHRONIC PEMPHIGUS Is also known as poikiloderma atrophicans and cataract|hailey-hailey disease|benign chronic familial pemphigus of hailey-hailey

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Hearing impairment
• Growth delay
• Neoplasm

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN