Congestive heart failure, and Bulbous nose

High match CUTIS LAXA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, TYPE IID; ARCL2D

Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type IID (ARCL2D) is characterized by generalized skin wrinkling with sparse subcutaneous fat and dysmorphic progeroid facial features. Most patients also exhibit severe hypotonia as well as cardiovascular and neurologic involvement (summary by Van Damme et al., 2017).For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of autosomal recessive cutis laxa, see ARCL1A (OMIM ).

• Seizures
• Generalized hypotonia
• Microcephaly
• Hypertelorism
• Failure to thrive

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

High match CARNITINE PALMITOYL TRANSFERASE II DEFICIENCY, NEONATAL FORM

The neonatal form of carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency (see this term), an inherited disorder that affects mitochondrial oxidation of long chain fatty acids (LCFA), is the lethal form of the disease which presents with multisystem failure.

CARNITINE PALMITOYL TRANSFERASE II DEFICIENCY, NEONATAL FORM Is also known as carnitine palmitoyl transferase deficiency type 2, lethal systemic form|carnitine palmitoyltransferase ii deficiency, neonatal|cpt2 deficiency, lethal neonatal|carnitine palmitoyl transferase ii deficiency, lethal systemic form|carnitine palmitoyltransfer

• Seizures
• Generalized hypotonia
• Microcephaly
• Muscular hypotonia
• Cataract

SOURCES: MESH OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

High match MEND SYNDROME

MEND syndrome is a rare, genetic, syndromic, sterol biosynthesis disorder affecting males characterized by skin manifestations, including collodion membrane, ichthyosis, and patchy hypopigmentary lesions, associated with severe neurological involvement (e.g. intellectual disability, delayed psychomotor development, seizures, hydrocephalus, cerebellar/corpus callosum hypoplasia, Dandy-Walker malformation, hypotonia) and craniofacial dysmorphism (large anterior fontanelle, telecanthus, hypertelorism, microphthalmia, prominent nasal bridge, low-set ears, micrognathia, cleft palate). 2,3 toe syndactyly, polydactyly, and kyphosis, as well as ophthalmic, cardiac and urogenital anomalies may also be associated.

MEND SYNDROME Is also known as male ebp disorder with neurologic defects|male ebp disorder with neurological defects

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

High match ANDERSEN CARDIODYSRHYTHMIC PERIODIC PARALYSIS

Andersen-Tawil syndrome is an autosomal dominant multisystem channelopathy characterized by periodic paralysis, ventricular arrhythmias, and distinctive dysmorphic facial or skeletal features. Hypoplastic kidney and valvular heart disease have also been reported. The disorder shows marked intrafamilial variability and incomplete penetrance (summary by Davies et al., 2005).

ANDERSEN CARDIODYSRHYTHMIC PERIODIC PARALYSIS Is also known as ats|andersen syndrome|long qt syndrome 7|periodic paralysis, potassium-sensitive cardiodysrhythmic type|lqt7|andersen-tawil syndrome

• Seizures
• Short stature
• Microcephaly
• Scoliosis
• Ataxia

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

High match ZIMMERMANN-LABAND SYNDROME

Zimmermann-Laband syndrome (ZLS) is a rare disorder characterized by gingival fibromatosis, coarse facial appearance, and absence or hypoplasia of nails or terminal phalanges of hands and feet.

ZIMMERMANN-LABAND SYNDROME Is also known as laband syndrome|gingival fibromatosis-hepatosplenomegaly-other anomalies syndrome|fibromatosis, gingival, with abnormal fingers, fingernails, nose, and ears, and splenomegaly

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

High match SCHIMKE IMMUNO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA

Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia (SIOD) is a multisystem disorder characterized by spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia and disproportionate short stature, facial dysmorphism, T-cell immunodeficiency, and glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome.

SCHIMKE IMMUNO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA Is also known as immunoosseous dysplasia, schimke type|schimke syndrome|spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia-nephrotic syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Short stature
• Scoliosis
• Growth delay

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MESH MENDELIAN

High match FABRY DISEASE

Fabry disease (FD) is a progressive, inherited, multisystemic lysosomal storage disease characterized by specific neurological, cutaneous, renal, cardiovascular, cochleo-vestibular and cerebrovascular manifestations.

FABRY DISEASE Is also known as ceramide trihexosidase deficiency|hereditary dystopic lipidosis|fd|alpha-galactosidase a deficiency|diffuse angiokeratoma|gla deficiency|angiokeratoma corporis diffusum|anderson-fabry disease

• Seizures
• Short stature
• Hearing impairment
• Sensorineural hearing impairment
• Pain

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MESH MENDELIAN

Medium match CARDIOFACIOCUTANEOUS SYNDROME

Cardiofaciocutaneous (CFC) syndrome is a RASopathy characterized by craniofacial dysmorphology, congenital heart disease, dermatological abnormalities (most commonly hyperkeratotic skin and sparse, curly hair), growth retardation and intellectual disability.

CARDIOFACIOCUTANEOUS SYNDROME Is also known as cfcs|cfc syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE DUE TO GLYCOGEN BRANCHING ENZYME DEFICIENCY, CHILDHOOD COMBINED HEPATIC AND MYOPATHIC FORM

Glycogen storage disease III is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by deficiency of the glycogen debrancher enzyme and associated with an accumulation of abnormal glycogen with short outer chains. Most patients are enzyme-deficient in both liver and muscle (IIIa), but about 15% are enzyme-deficient in liver only (IIIb) (Shen et al., 1996). These subtypes have been explained by differences in tissue expression of the deficient enzyme (Endo et al., 2006). In rare cases, selective loss of only 1 of the 2 debranching activities, glucosidase or transferase, results in type IIIc or IIId, respectively. (Van Hoof and Hers, 1967; Ding et al., 1990).Clinically, patients with GSD III present in infancy or early childhood with hepatomegaly, hypoglycemia, and growth retardation. Muscle weakness in those with IIIa is minimal in childhood but can become more severe in adults; some patients develop cardiomyopathy (Shen et al., 1996).Lucchiari et al. (2007) provided a review of GSD III.

GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE DUE TO GLYCOGEN BRANCHING ENZYME DEFICIENCY, CHILDHOOD COMBINED HEPATIC AND MYOPATHIC FORM Is also known as glycogenosis type iv, childhood combined hepatic and myopathic form|gde deficiency|glycogen storage disease type iv, childhood combined hepatic and myopathic form|gsd type 4, childhood combined hepatic and myopathic form|glycogenosis due to glycogen branc

• Seizures
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment
• Growth delay

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Low match CHAR SYNDROME

Char syndrome is characterized by the triad of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), facial dysmorphism and hand anomalies.

CHAR SYNDROME Is also known as patent ductus arteriosus with facial dysmorphism and abnormal fifth digits

• Global developmental delay
• Hearing impairment
• Hypertelorism
• Strabismus
• Abnormal facial shape

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MESH MENDELIAN