Cleft palate, and Pectus carinatum

Medium match OTOSPONDYLOMEGAEPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT; OSMEDA

Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia (OSMED) is characterized by sensorineural deafness and relatively short extremities with abnormally large knees and elbows but normal total body length. The diagnostic radiologic findings are the enlarged epiphyses combined with a moderate platyspondyly, most marked in the lower thoracic region. There are no ocular abnormalities. Patients have typical facial features, including midface hypoplasia (summary by Giedion et al., 1982). Some patients have osteoarthritis (Brunner et al., 1994).

OTOSPONDYLOMEGAEPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT; OSMEDA Is also known as osmed, heterozygous|weissenbacher-zweymuller syndrome|pierre robin syndrome with fetal chondrodysplasia stickler syndrome, nonocular type, formerly|stl3, formerly|stickler syndrome, type iii, formerly|wzs

• Hearing impairment
• Micrognathia
• Sensorineural hearing impairment
• Cleft palate
• Myopia

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Medium match TELO2-RELATED INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY-NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER

TELO2-RELATED INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY-NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER Is also known as you-hoover-fong syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Medium match STICKLER SYNDROME TYPE 3

Stickler syndrome type 3 is a rare, genetic, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism (midface hypoplasia, depressed nasal bridge, small nose with upturned tip, cleft palate, Pierre Robin sequence), bilateral, pronounced sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal/joint anomalies (including spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, arthralgia/arthropathy), in the absence of ocular abnormalities.

STICKLER SYNDROME TYPE 3 Is also known as stickler syndrome, vitreous type 2|stickler syndrome, beaded vitreous type|stickler syndrome, non-ocular type

• Hearing impairment
• Micrognathia
• Sensorineural hearing impairment
• Cleft palate
• Cataract

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Medium match SPONDYLOEPIMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA CONGENITA, STRUDWICK TYPE

Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia congenita, Strudwick type is characterized by disproportionate short stature from birth (with a very short trunk and shortened limbs) and skeletal abnormalities (lordosis, scoliosis, flattened vertebrae, pectus carinatum, coxa vara, clubfoot, and abnormal epiphyses or metaphyses).

SPONDYLOEPIMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA CONGENITA, STRUDWICK TYPE Is also known as spondylometaphyseal dysplasia|semd, strudwick type|smed, type i|spondylometaepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, strudwick type|semdc|smd|smed, strudwick type|strudwick syndrome|dappled metaphysis syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Scoliosis
• Hypertelorism
• Cleft palate

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Medium match CORNELIA DE LANGE SYNDROME 4; CDLS4

• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Microcephaly
• Cleft palate
• Ptosis

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Medium match X-LINKED INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, SNYDER TYPE

X-linked intellectual disability, Snyder type is a rare X-linked intellectual disability syndrome characterized by hypotonia, asthenic build with diminished muscle mass, severe generalized psychomotor delay, unsteady gait and moderate to severe intellectual disability, as well as a long, thin, asymmetrical face with prominent lower lip, long fingers and toes and nasal, dysarthric or absent speech. Bone abnormalities (e.g., osteoporosis, kyphoscoliosis, fractures, joint contractures) are also characteristic. Myoclonic, or myoclonic-like, seizures and renal abnormalities have been associated in some patients.

X-LINKED INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, SNYDER TYPE Is also known as snyder-robinson syndrome|snyder-robinson mental retardation syndrome|srs

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: MESH ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Medium match OPITZ GBBB SYNDROME, TYPE I; GBBB1

The Opitz GBBB syndrome is a congenital midline malformation syndrome characterized by hypertelorism, hypospadias, cleft lip/palate, laryngotracheoesophageal abnormalities, imperforate anus, developmental delay, and cardiac defects (So et al., 2005).This disorder was first reported as 2 separate entities, BBB syndrome and G syndrome; subsequent reports of families in which the BBB and G syndromes segregated within a single kindred suggested that they represent a single entity. Genetic HeterogeneitySee also GBBB2 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the SPECC1L gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 22q11.

OPITZ GBBB SYNDROME, TYPE I; GBBB1 Is also known as opitz bbbg syndrome, type i|opitz syndrome|os|opitz syndrome, x-linked|ogs1|hypertelorism-hypospadias syndrome|osx|telecanthus-hypospadias syndrome|opitz gbbb syndrome, x-linked|bbbg1|hypertelorism with esophageal abnormality and hypospadias|opitz-g syndr

• Intellectual disability
• Global developmental delay
• Hypertelorism
• Sensorineural hearing impairment
• Cleft palate

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Medium match SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 6 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY; SRTD6

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia (SRTD) with or without polydactyly refers to a group of autosomal recessive skeletal ciliopathies that are characterized by a constricted thoracic cage, short ribs, shortened tubular bones, and a 'trident' appearance of the acetabular roof. SRTD encompasses Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EVC) and the disorders previously designated as Jeune syndrome or asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (ATD), short rib-polydactyly syndrome (SRPS), and Mainzer-Saldino syndrome (MZSDS). Polydactyly is variably present, and there is phenotypic overlap in the various forms of SRTDs, which differ by visceral malformation and metaphyseal appearance. Nonskeletal involvement can include cleft lip/palate as well as anomalies of major organs such as the brain, eye, heart, kidneys, liver, pancreas, intestines, and genitalia. Some forms of SRTD are lethal in the neonatal period due to respiratory insufficiency secondary to a severely restricted thoracic cage, whereas others are compatible with life (summary by Huber and Cormier-Daire, 2012 and Schmidts et al., 2013).There is phenotypic overlap with the cranioectodermal dysplasias (Sensenbrenner syndrome; see CED1, {218330}).For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of short-rib thoracic dysplasia, see SRTD1 (OMIM ).

SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 6 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY; SRTD6 Is also known as majewski syndrome|short rib-polydactyly syndrome, type ii|srps2a|srps, type ii|polydactyly with neonatal chondrodystrophy, type ii|short rib-polydactyly syndrome, type iia

• Short stature
• Cleft palate
• Delayed speech and language development
• Motor delay
• Brachydactyly

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Medium match FIBROCHONDROGENESIS

Fibrochondrogenesis is a rare, neonatally lethal, rhizomelic chondrodysplasia. Eleven cases have been reported. The face is distinctive and characterized by protuberant eyes, flat midface, flat small nose with anteverted nares and a small mouth with long upper lip. Cleft palate, micrognathia and bifid tongue can occur. The limbs show marked shortness of all segments with relatively normal hands and feet. No internal anomalies other than omphalocele have been reported. Transmission is probably autosomal recessive. Recurrence in a consanguineous family (affecting both sexes) and concordance of affected male twins have been reported.

• Short stature
• Hearing impairment
• Hypertelorism
• Micrognathia
• Cleft palate

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Medium match SPONDYLOEPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA CONGENITA; SEDC

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita is an autosomal dominant chondrodysplasia characterized by disproportionate short stature (short trunk), abnormal epiphyses, and flattened vertebral bodies. Skeletal features are manifested at birth and evolve with time. Other features include myopia and/or retinal degeneration with retinal detachment and cleft palate (summary by Anderson et al., 1990).

SPONDYLOEPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA CONGENITA; SEDC Is also known as sed congenita|spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, congenital type

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment
• Scoliosis

SOURCES: OMIM MESH ORPHANET MENDELIAN