Cleft palate, and Cardiomyopathy

EARLY-ONSET MYOPATHY WITH FATAL CARDIOMYOPATHY Is also known as myopathy, early-onset, with fatal cardiomyopathy|salih myopathy|eomfc

• Generalized hypotonia
• Scoliosis
• Hypertelorism
• Muscle weakness
• Ptosis

SOURCES: MESH ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Typical central core disease is a relatively mild congenital myopathy, usually characterized by motor developmental delay and signs of mild proximal weakness most pronounced in the hip girdle musculature. Orthopedic complications, particularly congenital dislocation of the hips and scoliosis, are common, and CCD patients are at risk of having malignant hyperthermia (MHS1 ). Onset of CCD is usually in childhood, although adult onset has also been reported, illustrating phenotypic variability (Jungbluth et al., 2009). Some patients can present in utero or at birth with severe congenital myopathy (Bharucha-Goebel et al., 2013).

CENTRAL CORE DISEASE OF MUSCLE; CCD Is also known as cco

• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Generalized hypotonia
• Scoliosis
• Muscle weakness

SOURCES: OMIM MENDELIAN

Congenital disorder of glycosylation type It (CDG1T) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a wide range of clinical manifestations and severity. The most common features include cleft lip and bifid uvula, apparent at birth, followed by hepatopathy, intermittent hypoglycemia, short stature, and exercise intolerance, often accompanied by increased serum creatine kinase. Less common features include rhabdomyolysis, dilated cardiomyopathy, and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (summary by Tegtmeyer et al., 2014).For a discussion of the classification of CDGs, see CDG1A (OMIM ).

PGM1-CDG Is also known as glycogen storage disease xiv|gsd14|gsd xiv|congenital disorder of glycosylation type it|cdg syndrome type it|cdg-it|cdg it|cdg1t|cdgit|phosphoglucomutase-1 deficiency|pgm1 deficiency|phosphoglucomutase 1 deficiency|congenital disorder of glycosylation typ

• Short stature
• Growth delay
• Micrognathia
• Muscle weakness
• Abnormal facial shape

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic and deafness type is a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, characterized by severe generalized hypotonia at birth with severe early-onset kyphoscolosis along with joint hypermobility (without contractures) leading to recurrent dislocations, and sensorineural hearing impairment.

EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME, KYPHOSCOLIOTIC AND DEAFNESS TYPE Is also known as ehlers-danlos syndrome with progressive kyphoscoliosis, myopathy, and hearing loss|ehlers-danlos syndrome with progressive kyphoscoliosis, myopathy, and deafness|edskmh|eds with progressive kyphoscoliosis, myopathy, and deafness|eds, kyphoscoliotic and he

• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment
• Scoliosis
• Sensorineural hearing impairment
• Muscle weakness

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Hypoparathyroidism-sensorineural deafness-renal disease syndrome is a rare, clinically heterogeneous genetic disorder characterized by the triad of hypoparathyroidism (H), sensorineural deafness (D) and renal disease (R).

HYPOPARATHYROIDISM-SENSORINEURAL DEAFNESS-RENAL DISEASE SYNDROME Is also known as barakat syndrome|hdrs|nephrosis, nerve deafness, and hypoparathyroidism|hdr syndrome|hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia syndrome

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Hearing impairment
• Growth delay
• Nystagmus

SOURCES: ORPHANET MESH OMIM MENDELIAN

Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type is a rare, genetic, lethal, multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by failure to thrive, severe developmental delay, severe postanatal microcephaly, frequent congenital cardiac defects and characteristic facial dysmorphysm (including coarse face with anteverted nostrils, thin vermillion, prominent alveolar ridge and retro- or micrognatia). Additional common features include neurologic abnormalities (hyper-/hypotonia, sensorineural deafness, hydrocephalus, cerebral atrophy, seizures), as well as brachydactyly, cutis marmorata and genital anomalies.

• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Hearing impairment
• Microcephaly
• Growth delay

SOURCES: MESH ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Andersen's syndrome (AS) is a rare disorder characterized by periodic muscle paralysis, prolongation of the QT interval with a variety of ventricular arrhythmias (leading to predisposition to sudden cardiac death) and characteristic physical features: short stature, scoliosis, low-set ears, hypertelorism, broad nasal root, micrognathia, clinodactyly, brachydactyly and syndactyly.

ANDERSEN-TAWIL SYNDROME Is also known as andersen syndrome|long qt syndrome type 7|lqt7

• Short stature
• Scoliosis
• Hypertelorism
• Micrognathia
• Abnormal facial shape

SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Complex lethal osteochondrodysplasia of the Symoens-Barnes-Gistelinck type is characterized by severe skeletal osteopenia, microcephaly, multiple fractures, and congenital anomalies including ascites, pleural effusion, and intracranial ventriculomegaly (Symoens et al., 2015).

COMPLEX LETHAL OSTEOCHONDRODYSPLASIA Is also known as complex lethal osteochondrodysplasia, symoens-barnes-gistelinck type

• Microcephaly
• Growth delay
• Hypertelorism
• Micrognathia
• Cleft palate

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Arterial tortuosity syndrome (ATS) is a rare connective tissue disorder characterized by tortuosity and elongation of the large and medium-sized arteries and a propensity towards aneurysm formation, vascular dissection, and stenosis of the pulmonary arteries.

ARTERIAL TORTUOSITY SYNDROME Is also known as ats

• Intellectual disability
• Global developmental delay
• Scoliosis
• Hypertelorism
• Strabismus

SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Ohdo blepharophimosis syndrome (OBS) is a multiple congenital malformation syndrome characterized by blepharophimosis, ptosis, dental hypoplasia, hearing impairment and intellectual disability.

BLEPHAROPHIMOSIS-INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY SYNDROME, OHDO TYPE Is also known as young-simpson syndrome|ohdo syndrome|ohdo-madokoro-sonoda syndrome|say-barber-biesecker-young-simpson syndrome|bmrs, ohdo type|yss|blepharophimosis syndrome, ohdo type

• Intellectual disability
• Global developmental delay
• Generalized hypotonia
• Hearing impairment
• Microcephaly

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN