Cataract, and Hepatic steatosis

Congenital generalized lipodystrophy, also known as Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by marked paucity of adipose tissue, extreme insulin resistance, hypertriglyceridemia, hepatic steatosis, and early onset of diabetes (Garg, 2004).For a general description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of congenital generalized lipodystrophy, see CGL1 (OMIM ).See also partial lipodystrophy, congenital cataracts, and neurodegeneration syndrome (LCCNS ), which is associated with heterozygous mutation in the CAV1 gene.

LIPODYSTROPHY, CONGENITAL GENERALIZED, TYPE 3; CGL3 Is also known as berardinelli-seip congenital lipodystrophy, type 3|bscl3|lipodystrophy, berardinelli-seip congenital, type 3

• Short stature
• Cataract
• Diabetes mellitus
• Hepatosplenomegaly
• Congenital cataract

SOURCES: OMIM MESH MENDELIAN

Hemochromatosis type 4 (also called ferroportin disease) is a form of rare hereditary hemochromatosis (HH; see this term), a group of diseases characterized by excessive tissue iron deposition of genetic origin.

HEMOCHROMATOSIS TYPE 4 Is also known as autosomal dominant hereditary hemochromatosis|hemochromatosis due to defect in ferroportin|hemochromatosis, autosomal dominant|ferroportin disease

• Pain
• Cataract
• Anemia
• Fatigue
• Respiratory distress

SOURCES: ORPHANET MESH OMIM MENDELIAN

CHANARIN-DORFMAN SYNDROME; CDS Is also known as neutral lipid storage disease with ichthyosis|dcs|nlsdi|triglyceride storage disease with impaired long-chain fatty acid oxidation|dorfman-chanarin syndrome|chanarin-dorfman disease|ichthyosiform erythroderma with leukocyte vacuolation|ichthyotic neutral

• Intellectual disability
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Hearing impairment
• Ataxia

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

DORFMAN-CHANARIN DISEASE Is also known as neutral lipid storage disease with ichthyosis|nlsdi

SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Fanconi-Bickel glycogenosis (FBG) is a rare glycogen storage disease characterized by hepatorenal glycogen accumulation, severe renal tubular dysfunction and impaired glucose and galactose metabolism.

GLYCOGEN STORAGE DISEASE DUE TO GLUT2 DEFICIENCY Is also known as gsd due to glut2 deficiency|glycogenosis due to glut2 deficiency|gsd type 11|glycogen storage disease type 11|gsd type xi|glycogenosis, fanconi type|fanconi-bickel disease|hepatorenal glycogenosis with renal fanconi syndrome|hepatic glycogenosis with fanc

• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Growth delay
• Failure to thrive
• Cataract

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia (IBMPFD) is a multisystem degenerative genetic disorder characterized by adult-onset proximal and distal muscle weakness (clinically resembling limb-girdle muscular dystrophy; see this term); early-onset Paget disease of bone (see this term), manifesting with bone pain, deformity and enlargement of the long-bones; and premature frontotemporal dementia (see this term), manifesting first with dysnomia, dyscalculia and comprehension deficits followed by progressive aphasia, alexia, and agraphia. As the disease progresses, muscle weakness begins to affect the other limbs and respiratory muscles, ultimately resulting in respiratory or cardiac failure.

INCLUSION BODY MYOPATHY WITH PAGET DISEASE OF BONE AND FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA Is also known as pagetoid neuroskeletal syndrome|msp1|pagetoid amyotrophic lateral sclerosis|multisystem proteinopathy 1|muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, with paget disease of bone|limb-girdle muscular dystrophy with paget disease of bone|ibmpfd|lower motor neuron degener

• Intellectual disability
• Short stature
• Muscle weakness
• Cataract
• Skeletal muscle atrophy

SOURCES: MESH ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN

Short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SCAD) deficiency is a very rare inborn error of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation characterized by variable manifestations ranging from asymptomatic individuals (in most cases) to those with failure to thrive, hypotonia, seizures, developmental delay and progressive myopathy.

SHORT CHAIN ACYL-COA DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY Is also known as scad deficiency|scadh deficiency|acads deficiency|lipid-storage myopathy secondary to short-chain acyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency|scadd

• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Generalized hypotonia
• Microcephaly
• Scoliosis

SOURCES: OMIM MESH ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2S (LGMD2S) is a form of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy characterized by childhood-onset of progressive proximal muscle weakness (leading to reduced ambulation) with myalgia and fatigue, in addition to infantile hyperkinetic movements, truncal ataxia, and intellectual disability. Additional manifestations include scoliosis, hip dysplasia, and less commonly, ocular features (e.g. myopia, cataract) and seizures.

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE LIMB-GIRDLE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY TYPE 2S Is also known as muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, type 2s|lgmd2s

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: OMIM ORPHANET MENDELIAN

Isolated complex III deficiency is a rare, genetic, mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations ranging from isolated myopathy or transient hepatopathy to severe multisystem disorder (that may include hypotonia, failure to thrive, psychomotor delay, cardiomyopathy, encephalopathy, renal tubulopathy, hearing impairment, lactic acidosis, hypoglycemia and other signs and symptoms).

ISOLATED COMPLEX III DEFICIENCY Is also known as isolated coq-cytochrome c reductase deficiency|isolated ubiquinone-cytochrome c reductase deficiency|isolated mitochondrial respiratory chain complex iii deficiency|isolated coenzyme q-cytochrome c reductase deficiency

• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Global developmental delay
• Short stature
• Generalized hypotonia

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM MENDELIAN