Mental Retardation, X-linked, Associated With Fragile Site Fraxe

Description

FRAXE mental retardation is a form of mild to moderate mental retardation associated with learning difficulties, communication deficits, attention problems, hyperactivity, and autistic behavior (summary by Bensaid et al., 2009). FRAXE is associated with a fragile site on chromosome Xq28 and is the cause of nonsyndromic X-linked mental retardation in 1 of 50,000 newborn males. The disorder can be caused either by silencing of the FMR2 gene as a consequence of a CCG expansion located upstream of this gene or by deletion within the gene (Stettner et al., 2011).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Mental Retardation, X-linked, Associated With Fragile Site Fraxe

  • Intellectual disability
  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Microcephaly
  • Epicanthus
  • Delayed speech and language development
  • Intellectual disability, mild
  • Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
  • Behavioral abnormality
  • Hyperactivity
And another 8 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
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Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


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Mental Retardation, X-linked, Associated With Fragile Site Fraxe Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
NGS XLID Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center in United States.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, GK, TIMM8A, AIFM1, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, ABCD1, NDUFA1, ARX , (...)

View the complete list with 94 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Test for X-Linked Mental Retardation Associated with Fragile Site FRAXE.

By Genome Diagnostics Laboratory The Hospital for Sick Children in Canada.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Autsim Panel.

By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University in United States.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, ADSL, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, SLC9A6, ARX, BRAF, CDKL5, CHD7, CREBBP, DHCR7, DMD, FOXG1, MEF2C, PCDH19, PTPN11, RAI1 , (...)

View the complete list with 87 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
X-Linked Intellectual Disabilities Deletion/Duplication.

By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University in United States.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, NDUFA1, ARX, CDKL5 , (...)

View the complete list with 68 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
X-linked Intellectual Disabilities Sequencing.

By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University in United States.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, NDUFA1, ARX, CDKL5 , (...)

View the complete list with 68 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
X-Linked Intellectual Disabilities Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication.

By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University in United States.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, MAOA, SLC9A6, BCOR, NDUFA1, ARX, CDKL5, DMD , (...)

View the complete list with 67 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Non-Specific Intellectual Disability Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

FMR1, UBE3A, HSD17B10, OCRL, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, IDH2, STXBP1, TUBA1A, TUSC3, ALG6, D2HGDH, PDHA1, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, ALDH5A1, L2HGDH , (...)

View the complete list with 153 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
X-linked Non-Specific Intellectual Disability Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

FMR1, HSD17B10, OCRL, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, PDHA1, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, SLC6A8, ARX, CDKL5, PCDH19, PLP1, SMC1A, L1CAM, DCX, PQBP1 , (...)

View the complete list with 59 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Mental retardation, X-linked, FRAXE type.

By Human Genetics Ruhr University in Germany.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Mental retardation, X-linked, FRAXE type (AFF2 gene, msTP-PCR).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
X-linked mental retardation (deletion/duplication analysis, multiple genes).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

FMR1, ACSL4, SLC6A8, ARX, DCX, PQBP1, PAK3, OPHN1, HUWE1, AGTR2, AFF2, TSPAN7, GDI1, RPS6KA3, ARHGEF6, IL1RAPL1
Specificity
7 %
Genes
50 %
Mental retardation, X-linked (NGS panel for 89 genes).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, ABCD1, NDUFA1, SLC6A8 , (...)

View the complete list with 69 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Fragile X E.

By Institute of Medical Genetics and Genomics Sir Ganga Ram Hospital in India.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
X-Linked Intellectual Disability Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

FMR1, HSD17B10, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, PDHA1, GK, AIFM1, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, ABCD1, TMLHE, SLC6A8, ARX, CDKL5, IDS , (...)

View the complete list with 108 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Non-syndromic Intellectual Disability (NS-ID) Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

MECP2, STXBP1, TUSC3, ACSL4, SLC9A6, SLC6A8, ARX, FOXG1, MEF2C, SLC2A1, SMC1A, SCN2A, GRIN2B, CHD2, MBD5, TBC1D24, DEAF1, PQBP1, SCN8A, GRIN1 , (...)

View the complete list with 90 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Mental retardation - different panels.

By Institute of Human Genetics Cologne University in Germany.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAD9, PC, ANKH, HLCS, ATP7A, AUH, B4GALT7, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, BCS1L, C12orf65, ADSL, MMACHC, PRKCG, PAX6 , (...)

View the complete list with 847 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Vascular and connective tissue diseases - panels.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

TTR, AGL, B4GALT7, ADSL, COL1A1, COL1A2, COL3A1, AMACR, POLG, AFG3L2, FBN1, AGK, SLC39A13, COQ8A, OTC, AIFM1, CBS, COL5A1, COL5A2, GLA , (...)

View the complete list with 47 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Mental Retardation and Dysmorphology - panels.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, RECQL4, AGL, ATP7A, GAA, LRP5, SLC37A4, GNPTAB, GLB1, HSD17B10, OCRL, JAG1, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, RAF1, SMPD1, MECP2 , (...)

View the complete list with 323 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Syndromal Diseases - panels.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, RECQL4, AGL, ATP7A, GAA, LRP5, SLC37A4, GNPTAB, GLB1, HSD17B10, OCRL, JAG1, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, RAF1, SMPD1, MECP2 , (...)

View the complete list with 322 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
X-Linked Mental Retardation.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, AIFM1, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, NDUFA1, SLC6A8 , (...)

View the complete list with 93 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Brain Malformations / Neuronal Migration Disorders.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, APP, TUBB3, HSD17B10, HPRT1, PANK2, FH, MECP2, GAMT, STXBP1, TUBA1A, SLC25A22, GLDC, GK, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, ALDH7A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 246 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Fragile X syndrome.

By Synlab MVZ Humane Genetik München Synlab MVZ Humane Genetik München in Germany.

FMR1, AFF2
Specificity
50 %
Genes
50 %
AllNeuro panel.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

F2, F5, FMR1, HTT, HFE, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, VHL, PTEN, AARS2, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1 , (...)

View the complete list with 1185 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Mental retardation, X-linked, associated with fragile site FRAXE.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Test for X-Linked Mental Retardation Associated with Fragile Site FRAXE.

By All Wales Genetics Laboratory Institute of Medical Genetics in United Kingdom.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Fragile X syndrome E.

By Praxis fuer Humangenetik Wien in Austria.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
qCarrier Plus.

By Quantitative Genomic Medicine Laboratories, SL in Spain.

F2, F5, FMR1, MTHFR, MCCC1, MCCC2, ABCB11, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, AIPL1, ALDOB, USH1G, PC, USH1C, ARG1, HLCS, BTD , (...)

View the complete list with 280 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
Fragile X syndrome E.

By MedGene in Slovakia.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Fragile X syndrome type E: FMR2 gene CCG Expansion.

By GENETAQ Molecular Genetics Centre and Diagnosis of Rare Diseases in Spain.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Mental retardation, X-linked, non-syndromic.

By GENETAQ Molecular Genetics Centre and Diagnosis of Rare Diseases in Spain.

MECP2, ACSL4, SLC6A8, ARX, PQBP1, ATRX, FGD1, SYP, PAK3, KDM5C, OPHN1, CASK, AP1S2, NLGN4X, HUWE1, AGTR2, AFF2, ZNF711, ZNF41, DLG3 , (...)

View the complete list with 11 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
50 %
FRAXE Syndrome: AFF2 Gene Sequencing.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
FRAXE Syndrome: AFF2 Gene Deletion/Duplication.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
X-linked Intellectual Disability: Gene Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, NDUFA1, ARX, CDKL5 , (...)

View the complete list with 71 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Autism Spectrum Disorders: Tier 2 Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, ADSL, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, SLC9A6, ALDH5A1, ARX, BRAF, CDKL5, CHD7, CREBBP, DHCR7, DMD, FOXG1, MEF2C, PCDH19, PTPN11 , (...)

View the complete list with 42 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Autism Spectrum Disorders: Tier 2 Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, SLC9A6, ARX, BRAF, CDKL5, CHD7, CREBBP, DHCR7, DMD, FOXG1, MEF2C, PCDH19, PTPN11, RAI1, SLC2A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 39 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Intellectual Disability NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

BRCA2, F5, FMR1, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, PTEN, MCCC1, MCCC2, AGL, ACAT1, GYS2, ARG1, ATP7A, AUH, BCS1L, ADSL, FBLN5, LRP5, COL1A2 , (...)

View the complete list with 372 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
XLID NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, AIFM1, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, ABCD1, NDUFA1 , (...)

View the complete list with 87 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
AFF2.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

AFF2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
X-chromosome High Resolution microarray analysis.

By Pittsburgh Cytogenetics Laboratory University of Pittsburgh Medical Center in United States.

ATP7A, OPN1MW, CHM, GPR143, HSD17B10, OCRL, CACNA1F, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, ALAS2, RPGR, MECP2, RS1, PHKA2, RP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK , (...)

View the complete list with 140 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %
X-linked Intellectual Disability Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

FMR1, ATP7A, HSD17B10, OCRL, NDP, HPRT1, NHS, MECP2, OTC, HCCS, PDHA1, GK, TIMM8A, MAOA, ACSL4, SLC9A6, BCOR, ABCD1, NDUFA1, SLC6A8 , (...)

View the complete list with 79 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
Mental Retardation (Complete Panel) , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 91 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

MECP2, STXBP1, TUSC3, ACSL4, SLC6A8, ARX, MEF2C, SYNGAP1, KIF1A, DYNC1H1, GRIN2B, MBD5, DEAF1, PQBP1, TBL1XR1, ST3GAL3, KANSL1, NRXN1, GRIN1, DYRK1A , (...)

View the complete list with 71 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
50 %
X-Linked Nonsyndromic Mental Retardation , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 31 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

MECP2, ACSL4, SLC6A8, ARX, PQBP1, ATRX, FGD1, SYP, PAK3, KDM5C, OPHN1, CASK, AP1S2, NLGN4X, HUWE1, AGTR2, AFF2, ZNF711, ZNF41, DLG3 , (...)

View the complete list with 11 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
50 %
Tempus xO assay.

By Tempus Labs, Inc. in United States.

BRCA1, BRCA2, VHL, APC, EPCAM, MSH2, PMS2, MSH6, MLH1, MUTYH, PTEN, RECQL4, RUNX1, TP53, ABCB11, ABCB4, FKBP10, FOXL2, HNF1A, PPARG , (...)

View the complete list with 1693 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
50 %

Alternate names

Mental Retardation, X-linked, Associated With Fragile Site Fraxe Is also known as fraxe mental retardation syndrome;intellectual disability associated with fragile site fraxe.


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