Noonan Syndrome 1; Ns1

Description

Noonan syndrome (NS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by short stature, facial dysmorphism, and a wide spectrum of congenital heart defects. The distinctive facial features consist of a broad forehead, hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, a high-arched palate, and low-set, posteriorly rotated ears. Cardiac involvement is present in up to 90% of patients. Pulmonic stenosis and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are the most common forms of cardiac disease, but a variety of other lesions are also observed. Additional relatively frequent features include multiple skeletal defects (chest and spine deformities), webbed neck, mental retardation, cryptorchidism, and bleeding diathesis (summary by Tartaglia et al., 2002). Genetic Heterogeneity of Noonan SyndromeSee also NS3 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the KRAS gene (OMIM ); NS4 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the SOS1 gene (OMIM ); NS5 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the RAF1 gene (OMIM ); NS6 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the NRAS gene (OMIM ); NS7 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the BRAF gene (OMIM ); NS8 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the RIT1 gene (OMIM ); NS9 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the SOS2 gene (OMIM ); and NS10 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the LZTR1 gene (OMIM ).See also NS2 (OMIM ) for a possible autosomal recessive form of NS; Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair-1 (NSLH1 ), caused by mutation in the SHOC2 gene (OMIM ); Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair-2 (NSLH2 ), caused by mutation in the PPP1CB gene (OMIM ); and Noonan syndrome-like disorder with or without juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (NSLL ), caused by mutation in the CBL gene (OMIM ).Mutations in the neurofibromin gene (NF1 ), which is the site of mutations causing classic neurofibromatosis type I (NF1 ), have been found in neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome (NFNS ).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Noonan Syndrome 1; Ns1

  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Microcephaly
  • Growth delay
  • Hypertelorism
  • Nystagmus
  • Neoplasm
  • Micrognathia

And another 120 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— The onset for some of the known clinical features related to this disease may vary, including infantile onset .

Alternative names

Noonan Syndrome 1; Ns1 Is also known as female pseudo-turner syndrome, male turner syndrome, noonan syndrome, turner phenotype with normal karyotype.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Noonan Syndrome 1; Ns1 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
PTPN11 Sequence Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

PTPN11
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
PTPN11 Sequence Analysis (Familial Mutation/Variant Analysis).

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

PTPN11
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
PTPN11 Sequence Analysis (Prenatal Diagnosis).

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

PTPN11
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
PreSeek Non-invasive Prenatal Gene Sequencing Screen.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

RIT1, BRAF, SMC1A, SOS1, SOS2, CDKL5, SYNGAP1, TSC1, TSC2, HDAC8, NSD1, CBL, SHOC2, CHD7, COL1A2, SMC3, NIPBL, FGFR2, FGFR3, HRAS , (...)

View the complete list with 9 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Hereditary Leukemia/Lymphoma Panel.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

RUNX1, BRCA2, TP53, CBL, CEBPA, SBDS, BRIP1, PALB2, GATA2, ATM, PAX5, PRF1, PTPN11
Specificity
8 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Hereditary Cancer Panel.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

RUNX1, SDHA, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, BMPR1A, BRCA1, BRCA2, STK11, EPCAM, TP53, VHL, WT1, CBL, SUFU, CDC73, CDH1, CDK4, CDKN1C, CDKN2A , (...)

View the complete list with 39 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Noonan Syndrome (PTPN11) DNA Sequencing Test.

By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).

PTPN11
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Syndromic Autism Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States).

SCN1A, SCN2A, BRAF, SLC2A1, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, CDKL5, STXBP1, TBR1, TCF4, MED12, TSC1, TSC2, UBE3A, HDAC8, CNTNAP2, FOXP2, CACNA1C, NSD1 , (...)

View the complete list with 63 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %

You can get up to 267 more panels with our dedicated tool

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Sources and references

You can check the following sources for additional information.

OMIM Rare Disease Symptoms Checker

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