Myopathy Due To Myoadenylate Deaminase Deficiency; Mmdd

Description

Myoadenylate deaminase deficiency (MMDD) is an autosomal recessive condition that can manifest as exercise-induced muscle pain, occasionally associated with rhabdomyolysis and/or increased serum creatine kinase, or even infantile hypotonia. However, the finding of homozygous mutations among asymptomatic individuals have suggested to some (e.g., Verzijl et al., 1998) that AMPD1 deficiency may be a harmless entity (summary by Castro-Gago et al., 2011).Genetta et al. (2001) stated that AMPD1 deficiency is the most prevalent genetic disease in humans, the number of people heterozygous approaching 10% of Caucasians and individuals of African descent (Sabina et al., 1989). A small percentage of homozygous-deficient individuals, approximately 1.8% of the population, display symptoms of chronic fatigue and lost productivity as well as a predisposition to stress-related ailments, including heart disease and stroke, according to Genetta et al. (2001).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Myopathy Due To Myoadenylate Deaminase Deficiency; Mmdd

  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Muscle weakness
  • Myopathy
  • Pain
  • Macrocephaly
  • Skeletal muscle atrophy
  • Fatigue
  • Areflexia
  • Oxycephaly
  • Myalgia
And another 3 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
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Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


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Myopathy Due To Myoadenylate Deaminase Deficiency; Mmdd Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
Neuromuscular Disorders Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center in United States.

ATP7A, TWNK, GAA, GNE, TRIM32, POLG, SLC25A4, GARS, RRM2B, CRYAB, VCP, AGK, CAVIN1, DPM3, SUCLA2, PNPLA2, REEP1, POLG2, TK2, DPM1 , (...)

View the complete list with 124 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
NGS Rhabdomyolysis and Metabolic Myopathies Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center in United States.

ACADM, AGL, ACADVL, ALDOA, TWNK, GAA, SLC16A1, CPT2, POLG, RRM2B, HADHA, DGUOK, PGM1, LDHA, ENO3, SUCLA2, TSFM, TK2, HADHB, PHKA1 , (...)

View the complete list with 27 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
NGS Rhabdomyolysis and Metabolic Myopathies Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center in United States.

ACADM, AGL, ACADVL, ALDOA, TWNK, GAA, SLC16A1, CPT2, POLG, RRM2B, HADHA, DGUOK, PGM1, LDHA, ENO3, SUCLA2, TSFM, TK2, HADHB, PHKA1 , (...)

View the complete list with 27 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Neuromuscular Panel.

By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University in United States.

GAA, GNE, TRIM32, CRYAB, VCP, CAVIN1, CHAT, PYGM, PMM2, DMD, CHRNE, DOK7, FKTN, NEB, SGCA, SGCB, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, RAPSN , (...)

View the complete list with 59 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
AMPD1. Complete sequencing.

By Instituto de Medicina Genomica Instituto de Medicina Genomica in Spain.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
AMP deaminase deficiency (sequence analysis of AMPD1 gene).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
AMP deaminase deficiency (Q12X and P48L mutations on AMPD1 gene).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Metabolic Myopathies, Rhabdomyolysis and Exercise Intolerance Sequencing Panel.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ALDOA, TWNK, GAA, AMACR, CPT2, OPA1, POLG, RRM2B, HADHA, OPA3, COQ9, PDSS2, PDSS1, PGM1, LDHA , (...)

View the complete list with 39 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Metabolic Myopathy / Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorder / Myalgia / Rhabdomyolysis.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, GAA, AMACR, CPT2, HADHA, PNPLA2, HADHB, ABHD5, LPIN1, ISCU, PFKM, PYGM, ETFB, ETFA, ETFDH, SLC22A5, DMD , (...)

View the complete list with 8 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Muscle Pain - fluctuating CK - Rhabdomyolysis.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

TTR, ACADM, ACADS, ACADVL, GAA, CPT2, HADHA, HADHB, LPIN1, PYGM, ETFB, ETFA, ETFDH, SEPT9, DMD, DNM2, CLCN1, FKRP, DYSF, SCN4A , (...)

View the complete list with 6 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Muscle Weakness (Myopathy, Muscular Dystrophy).

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

TTR, ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, TWNK, GAA, TUBB3, AMACR, CPT2, GNE, TRIM32, POLG, SLC25A4, GARS, RRM2B, MFN2, CRYAB, HADHA , (...)

View the complete list with 159 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
AllNeuro panel.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

F2, F5, FMR1, HTT, HFE, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, VHL, PTEN, AARS2, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1 , (...)

View the complete list with 1185 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Myoadenylate deaminase deficiency.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Metabolic Myopathies Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, YARS2, GAA, SLC16A1, CPT2, RRM2B, HADHA, G6PC, PHKG2, PGM1, LDHA, ENO3, GYS1, PNPLA2, POLG2 , (...)

View the complete list with 24 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Single gene testing AMPD1.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Metabolic Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis.

By Asper Biogene Asper Biogene LLC in Estonia.

ACAD9, ACADM, AGL, ACADVL, ALDOA, TWNK, GAA, CPT2, OPA1, POLG, RRM2B, HADHA, OPA3, PGM1, LDHA, ENO3, SUCLA2, GYS1, PNPLA2, POLG2 , (...)

View the complete list with 23 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Cardiovascular Diseases_General Panel.

By Health in Code in Spain.

HFE, TTR, AARS2, ACAD9, AGL, ACADVL, ATP5F1E, ATP7A, ATPAF2, B4GALT7, GAA, HNF1A, NEUROD1, PPARG, COL1A1, COL1A2, COL3A1, ELAC2, PSEN1, HNF1B , (...)

View the complete list with 360 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Dyslipidemias / Early atherosclerosis.

By Health in Code in Spain.

HNF1A, NEUROD1, PPARG, HNF1B, CPT2, WFS1, PCDH15, GCK, GPD1, CAVIN1, PNPLA2, MEF2A, COQ2, PYGM, LDLR, LEP, LIPA, MTTP, LMNA, APOE , (...)

View the complete list with 64 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Familial hypercholesterolemia Extended Panel.

By Health in Code in Spain.

CPT2, COQ2, PYGM, LDLR, LIPA, APOE, RYR1, ABCB1, AMPD1, ABCG5, ABCG8, CYP2D6, NPC1L1, PCSK9, LDLRAP1, APOB, SLCO1B1, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, SLC22A8 , (...)

View the complete list with 3 more genes
Specificity
5 %
Genes
100 %
Invitae Purine Metabolism Disorders Panel.

By Invitae in United States.

ADSL, HPRT1, XDH, MOCS1, ADA, PNP, AMPD1, GPHN, MOCOS
Specificity
12 %
Genes
100 %
Adenosine Monophosphate Deaminase 1 Deficiency: AMPD1 Full Gene Sequencing.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Adenosine Monophosphate Deaminase 1 Deficiency: AMPD1 Gene Deletion/Duplication.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Adenosine Monophosphate Deaminase 1 Deficiency: AMPD1 Two Mutation Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Neuromuscular Disorders: Gene Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

GAA, GNE, TRIM32, PYGM, PMM2, DMD, FKTN, NEB, SGCA, SGCB, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, LMNA, FKRP, CAV3, DYSF, SGCE, TTN, DES , (...)

View the complete list with 26 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Expanded Neuromuscular Disorders: Sequencing Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

GAA, GNE, TRIM32, CRYAB, CAVIN1, CHAT, PYGM, PMM2, DMD, CHRNE, DOK7, FKTN, NEB, SGCA, SGCB, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, RAPSN, DNM2 , (...)

View the complete list with 58 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Expanded Neuromuscular Disorders: Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

GAA, GNE, TRIM32, CRYAB, CAVIN1, CHAT, PYGM, PMM2, DMD, CHRNE, DOK7, FKTN, NEB, SGCA, SGCB, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, RAPSN, DNM2 , (...)

View the complete list with 57 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Neuromuscular NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

TRIM32, PMM2, DMD, FKTN, NEB, PEX2, SGCA, SGCB, PEX1, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, LMNA, FKRP, CAV3, DYSF, SGCE, TTN, DES, ANO5 , (...)

View the complete list with 30 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
AMPD1.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Metabolism Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HFE, MTHFR, MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ALDOA, ALDOB, FBP1, PC, GYS2, ARG1, HLCS, BTD, ATP7B , (...)

View the complete list with 414 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Metabolic Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, AGL, ACADVL, ALDOA, TWNK, GAA, CPT2, OPA1, POLG, RRM2B, HADHA, OPA3, PGM1, LDHA, ENO3, SUCLA2, COQ8A, GYS1 , (...)

View the complete list with 32 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism Disorders Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ADSL, HPRT1, DHODH, ATIC, XDH, NT5C3A, MOCS1, ADA, APRT, PNP, DPYD, UMOD, PRPS1, AMPD1, TPMT, REN, UMPS, GPHN, UPB1, DPYS , (...)

View the complete list with 1 more genes
Specificity
5 %
Genes
100 %
ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE DEAMINASE 1.

By Bioarray in Spain.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE DEAMINASE DEFICIENCY (MYOADENYLATE DEAMINASE DEFICIENCY).

By Laboratorio de Genetica Clinica SL in Spain.

AMPD1, AMPD3
Specificity
50 %
Genes
100 %
Adenosine Monophosphate Deaminase Deficiency , Sequencing AMPD1 Gene.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Congenital Myopathy , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 26 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

AGL, ACADVL, GAA, CPT2, PGM1, LDHA, ENO3, GYS1, PNPLA2, TAZ, PHKA1, ABHD5, LPIN1, PGAM2, PFKM, PYGM, GBE1, ETFB, ETFA, ETFDH , (...)

View the complete list with 6 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Muscle Polyneuropathies , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 111 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

GAA, GNE, TRIM32, CRYAB, VCP, CAVIN1, DPM3, PNPLA2, DPM1, PHKA1, CHAT, PYGM, PMM2, DMD, CHRNE, DOK7, FKTN, NEB, PEX2, PEX7 , (...)

View the complete list with 91 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Myoadenylate deaminase deficiency.

By Labor Dr. Wisplinghoff in Germany.

AMPD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %

Alternate names

Myopathy Due To Myoadenylate Deaminase Deficiency; Mmdd Is also known as adenosine monophosphate deaminase-1 deficiency, myopathy due to, ampd1 deficiency, myoadenylate deaminase deficiency, myopathy due to.


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