Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-girdle, Autosomal Recessive 1; Lgmdr1

Description

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy-1 affects primarily the proximal muscles, resulting in difficulty walking. The age at onset varies, but most patients show onset in childhood, and the disorder is progressive. Other features may include scapular winging, calf pseudohypertrophy, and contractures (summary by Mercuri et al., 2005). Genetic Heterogeneity of Autosomal Recessive Limb-Girdle Muscular DystrophyAutosomal recessive LGMD is genetically heterogeneous.LGMDR2 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2B, is caused by mutation in the dysferlin gene (DYSF ) on 2p13. LGMDR3 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2D, is caused by mutation in the alpha-sarcoglycan gene (SGCA ) on 17q21. LGMDR4 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2E, is caused by mutation in the beta-sarcoglycan gene (SGCB ) on 4q12. LGMDR5 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2C, is caused by mutation in the gamma-sarcoglycan gene (SGCG ) on 13q12. LGMDR6 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2F, is caused by mutation in the delta-sarcoglycan gene (SGCD ) on 5q33. LGMDR7 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2G, is caused by mutation in the TCAP gene (OMIM ) on 17q12. LGMDR8 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2H, is caused by mutation in the TRIM32 gene (OMIM ) on 9q33. LGMDR9 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2I, is caused by mutation in the FKRP gene (OMIM ) on 19q13. LGMDR10 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2J, is caused by mutation in the titin gene (TTN ) on 2q31. LGMDR11 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2K, is caused by mutation in the POMT1 gene (OMIM ) on 9q34. LGMDR12 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2L, is caused by mutation in the ANO5 gene (OMIM ) on 11p14. LGMDR13 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2M, is caused by mutation in the FKTN gene (OMIM ) on 9q31. LGMDR14 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2N, is caused by mutation in the POMT2 gene (OMIM ) on 14q24. LGMDR15 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2O, is caused by mutation in the POMGNT1 gene (OMIM ) on 1p34. LGMDR16 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2P, is caused by mutation in the DAG1 gene (OMIM ) on 3p21. LGMDR17 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2Q, is caused by mutation in the PLEC1 gene (OMIM ) on 8q24. LGMDR18 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2S, is caused by mutation in the TRAPPC11 gene (OMIM ) on 4q35. LGMDR19 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2T, is caused by mutation in the GMPPB gene (OMIM ) on 3p21. LGMDR20 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2U, is caused by mutation in the ISPD gene (OMIM ) on 7p21. LGMDR21 (OMIM ), previously symbolized LGMD2Z, is caused by mutation in the POGLUT1 gene (OMIM ) on 3q13.Some forms of autosomal recessive LGMD were reclassified by Straub et al. (2018). LGMD2R was reclassified as a form of myofibrillar myopathy (MFM1 ). For forms previously designated LGMD2W, LGMD2X, and LGMD2Y, see {616827}, {616812}, and {617072}, respectively.For a discussion of autosomal dominant LGMD, see LGMDD1 (OMIM ).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-girdle, Autosomal Recessive 1; Lgmdr1

  • Muscle weakness
  • Flexion contracture
  • Myopathy
  • Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase
  • Difficulty walking
  • Proximal muscle weakness
  • Facial palsy
  • Muscular dystrophy
  • Inability to walk
  • Clumsiness

And another 8 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
No data available about the known clinical features onset.

Alternative names

Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-girdle, Autosomal Recessive 1; Lgmdr1 Is also known as lgmd2, muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, type 2a, lgmd2a, muscular dystrophy, pelvofemoral, calpainopathy, leyden-moebius muscular dystrophy, muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, type 2.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-girdle, Autosomal Recessive 1; Lgmdr1 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
GeneAware Complete Panel Version 2 (Female).

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

RMRP, BCS1L, SACS, BLM, SGCA, SGCB, SGCG, SGSH, SLC12A6, SLC17A5, SLC22A5, SLC25A13, SLC25A15, SLC26A2, SLC35A3, SLC7A7, SMN1, SMPD1, BTD, BTK , (...)

View the complete list with 139 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
GeneAware Complete Panel Version 2 (Male).

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

RMRP, BCS1L, SACS, BLM, SGCA, SGCB, SGCG, SGSH, SLC12A6, SLC17A5, SLC22A5, SLC25A13, SLC25A15, SLC26A2, SLC35A3, SLC7A7, SMN1, SMPD1, BTD, TGM1 , (...)

View the complete list with 129 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
CAPN3 Evaluation.

By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).

CAPN3
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
CAPN3 Duplication/Deletion Test.

By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).

CAPN3
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Advanced Evaluation.

By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).

SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCG, TCAP, MYOT, TTN, CAPN3, DNAJB6, CAV3, TRIM32, FKRP, POMGNT1, POMT2, TRAPPC11, DAG1, ANO5, DES, DYSF, FKTN , (...)

View the complete list with 3 more genes
Specificity
5 %
Genes
100 %
Muscular Dystrophy Advanced Evaluation.

By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).

SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCG, TCAP, MYOT, TTN, CCDC78, CAPN3, DNAJB6, CAV3, TRIM32, SYNE2, SYNE1, FKRP, POMGNT1, POMT2, TRAPPC11, DAG1, ANO5 , (...)

View the complete list with 13 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Neuromuscular Disorders Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States).

RYR1, BIN1, SCN4A, SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCE, SGCG, SLC25A4, SUCLA2, SUCLG1, TWNK, TCAP, TIA1, TK2, TNNI2, TNNT1, TPM2, TPM3, MYOT , (...)

View the complete list with 124 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Neuromuscular Panel.

By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States).

RYR1, RYR2, BIN1, SCN4A, SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCE, SGCG, TCAP, TNNI2, TNNT1, TPM2, TPM3, MYOT, TTN, VCP, VRK1, ACTA1, CAPN3 , (...)

View the complete list with 59 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %

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Sources and references

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OMIM Rare Disease Search Engine

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