Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive 53; Mrt53

Description

Autosomal recessive mental retardation-53 is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severely delayed psychomotor development, hypotonia apparent since infancy, and early-onset seizures in most patients. Some patients may have additional features, such as cerebellar hypoplasia and ataxia. MRT53 is one of a group of similar neurologic disorders resulting from biochemical defects in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biosynthetic pathway (summary by Makrythanasis et al., 2016).For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of GPI biosynthesis defects, see GPIBD1 (OMIM ).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive 53; Mrt53

  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Ataxia
  • Delayed speech and language development
  • Intrauterine growth retardation
  • Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
  • Cerebral atrophy
  • Absent speech

And another 5 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— The onset for some of the known clinical features related to this disease may vary, including congenital onset .

Alternative names

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive 53; Mrt53 Is also known as glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 13, gpibd13.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Recessive 53; Mrt53 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
Ataxia Exome Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago (United States).

BCS1L, RTN2, SACS, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCO1, SDHA, SDHD, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC19A2, SLC1A3, SLC20A2, SLC2A1, SLC6A1, SLC9A1, SLC9A6, SNAP25, SOD1 , (...)

View the complete list with 457 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Epilepsy and Seizure Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics (United States).

RORB, SCN10A, SCN1A, SCN1B, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCN9A, ST3GAL3, ST3GAL5, SLC17A5, SLC1A2, SLC2A1, SLC35A2, SLC6A1, SLC9A6, SMARCA2, SMC1A, SNAP25, SON, SPTAN1 , (...)

View the complete list with 133 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Intellectual Disability via PIGG Gene Sequencing with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics (United States).

PIGG
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy and Seizure Plus Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics (United States).

RORB, RYR3, SCN1A, SCN1B, SCN2A, SCN3A, SCN5A, SCN8A, SCN9A, SGCE, ST3GAL3, ST3GAL5, SLC25A12, SLC2A1, SLC35A2, SLC35A3, SLC6A1, SLC6A8, SLC9A6, SMC1A , (...)

View the complete list with 202 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Mental retardation - different panels.

By Institute of Human Genetics Uniklinik RWTH Aachen (Germany).

RGS7, RIT1, RMRP, BCS1L, RPL10, RPS6KA3, RRAS, SALL1, SC5D, ATXN10, BLM, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCO2, AIMP1, SDCCAG8, SDHA, SDHB, SGSH , (...)

View the complete list with 845 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
PIGG.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics (United States).

PIGG
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %

You can get up to -2 more panels with our dedicated tool

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Sources and references

You can check the following sources for additional information.

OMIM Rare Disease Symptoms Checker

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