Cerebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, And Palmoplantar Keratoderma Syndrome

Description

CEDNIK (cerebral dysgenesis, neuropathy, ichthyosis, and keratoderma) syndrome refers to a unique constellation of clinical manifestations including microcephaly, severe neurologic impairment, psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive, and facial dysmorphism, as well as palmoplantar keratoderma and late-onset ichthyosis. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows various degrees of cerebral dysgenesis including absence of corpus callosum and cortical dysplasia. The syndrome has been found to be uniformly fatal between the ages of 5 and 12 years (Fuchs-Telem et al., 2011).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Cerebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, And Palmoplantar Keratoderma Syndrome

  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Hearing impairment
  • Microcephaly
  • Hypertelorism
  • Ataxia
  • Failure to thrive
  • Sensorineural hearing impairment
And another 43 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
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Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


Mendelian

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Cerebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, And Palmoplantar Keratoderma Syndrome Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
Cerebral Cortical Malformation Sequencing Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

TUBB3, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TUBA1A, ARX, WDR62, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, POMT2, POMT1, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, LARGE1, B3GALNT2, ARFGEF2, DCX, NDE1 , (...)

View the complete list with 34 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Lissencephaly Sequencing Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

TUBB3, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TUBA1A, ARX, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2, DCX, NDE1 , (...)

View the complete list with 16 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Lissencephaly Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

TUBB3, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TUBA1A, ARX, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2, DCX, RELN, PAFAH1B1 , (...)

View the complete list with 14 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Cobblestone Lissencephaly Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2, POMK, GMPPB, SNAP29, LAMB1
Specificity
6 %
Genes
100 %
Cerebral Cortical Malformations Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

TUBB3, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TUBA1A, ARX, WDR62, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, POMT2, POMT1, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, LARGE1, B3GALNT2, ARFGEF2, DCX, NDE1 , (...)

View the complete list with 34 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
SNAP29.

By Institute for Human Genetics University Clinic Freiburg in Germany.

SNAP29
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
CEDNIK syndrome (sequence analysis of SNAP29 gene).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

SNAP29
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Hereditary ichthyosis (NGS panel of 53 genes).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

SRD5A3, SHOC2, SUMF1, TGM1, VIPAS39, STIM1, TGM5, PIGL, RIN2, SNAP29, SLC27A4, SPINK5, SLURP1, STS, PNPLA1, POMP, ST14, PSAT1
Specificity
6 %
Genes
100 %
Hereditary ichthyosis (NGS panel of 53 genes).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

SRD5A3, SHOC2, SUMF1, TGM1, VIPAS39, STIM1, TGM5, PIGL, RIN2, SNAP29, SLC27A4, SPINK5, SLURP1, STS, PNPLA1, POMP, ST14, PSAT1
Specificity
6 %
Genes
100 %
Lissencephaly and related disorders NGS test.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

TUBB3, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TUBA1A, ARX, WDR62, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, DAG1, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2 , (...)

View the complete list with 22 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Lissencephaly and related disorders Deletion / Duplication test.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

TUBB3, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TUBA1A, ARX, WDR62, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, DAG1, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2 , (...)

View the complete list with 22 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Lissencephaly and related disorders Comprehensive test.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

TUBB3, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TUBA1A, ARX, WDR62, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, DAG1, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2 , (...)

View the complete list with 22 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Mental retardation - different panels.

By Institute of Human Genetics Cologne University in Germany.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAD9, PC, ANKH, HLCS, ATP7A, AUH, B4GALT7, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, BCS1L, C12orf65, ADSL, MMACHC, PRKCG, PAX6 , (...)

View the complete list with 847 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Cerebral dysgenesis, neuropathy, ichthyosis, palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

SNAP29
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
AllNeuro panel.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

F2, F5, FMR1, HTT, HFE, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, VHL, PTEN, AARS2, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1 , (...)

View the complete list with 1185 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Ichthyoses and related disorders of cornification Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

ABCA12, ELOVL4, DSP, TAT, ABHD5, ALDH3A2, PHYH, ALMS1, GJB2, GJB6, SUMF1, TGM1, ATP2A2, ERCC2, ERCC3, GJB3, MBTPS2, EBP, NSDHL, CTSC , (...)

View the complete list with 45 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Neuronal Migration Disorders Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

TUBB3, FH, TUBA1A, ARX, MEF2C, WDR62, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2, COL4A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 30 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Neuronal Migration Disorders Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

TUBB3, FH, TUBA1A, ARX, MEF2C, WDR62, FKTN, POMGNT1, FKRP, DYNC1H1, POMT2, POMT1, ISPD, LAMA2, B4GAT1, POMGNT2, RXYLT1, LARGE1, B3GALNT2, COL4A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 30 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Single gene testing SNAP29.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

SNAP29
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Brain malformations.

By Asper Biogene Asper Biogene LLC in Estonia.

TUBB3, INPP5E, CC2D2A, ATP6V0A2, SRD5A3, TMEM67, NPHP1, CEP290, DLD, SLC25A19, MECP2, PDHB, TUBA1A, RARS2, PDP1, GCSH, GLDC, AMT, PDHA1, DLAT , (...)

View the complete list with 125 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

MTHFR, UBE3A, PC, ARG1, BTD, ATPAF2, BCS1L, C12orf65, ADSL, PAX6, CPT2, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, CC2D2A, PRODH, ATP6V0A2, GNE, HSD17B10, TMEM67 , (...)

View the complete list with 323 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
SNAP29.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

SNAP29
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Epilepsy NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

MTHFR, UBE3A, PC, ARG1, BTD, ATPAF2, AUH, BCS1L, TWNK, C12orf65, ADSL, PAX6, AMACR, CPT2, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, CC2D2A, PRODH, ATP6V0A2 , (...)

View the complete list with 427 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
CEDNIK Syndrome , Sequencing SNAP29 Gene.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

SNAP29
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Congenital Ichthyosis and related disorders , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 33 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

ABCA12, PHYH, GJB2, PEX7, SUMF1, TGM1, ERCC3, GJB3, EBP, TGM5, CLDN1, SNAP29, ALOX12B, KRT9, SLC27A4, KRT10, NIPAL4, SPINK5, KRT1, LOR , (...)

View the complete list with 13 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %

Alternate names

Cerebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, And Palmoplantar Keratoderma Syndrome Is also known as cednik syndrome;cerebral dysgenesis-neuropathy-ichthyosis-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome.


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