Anemia, Nonspherocytic Hemolytic, Due To G6pd Deficiency

Description

G6PD deficiency is the most common genetic cause of chronic and drug-, food-, or infection-induced hemolytic anemia. G6PD catalyzes the first reaction in the pentose phosphate pathway, which is the only NADPH-generation process in mature red cells; therefore, defense against oxidative damage is dependent on G6PD. Most G6PD-deficient patients are asymptomatic throughout their life, but G6PD deficiency can be life-threatening. The most common clinical manifestations of G6PD deficiency are neonatal jaundice and acute hemolytic anemia, which in most patients is triggered by an exogenous agent, e.g., primaquine or fava beans. Acute hemolysis is characterized by fatigue, back pain, anemia, and jaundice. Increased unconjugated bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase, and reticulocytosis are markers of the disorder. The striking similarity between the areas where G6PD deficiency is common and Plasmodium falciparum malaria (see {611162}) is endemic provided evidence that G6PD deficiency confers resistance against malaria (summary by Cappellini and Fiorelli, 2008).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Anemia, Nonspherocytic Hemolytic, Due To G6pd Deficiency

  • Intellectual disability
  • Neoplasm
  • Muscle weakness
  • Pain
  • Anemia
  • Fever
  • Fatigue
  • Jaundice
  • Myalgia
  • Pallor

And another 19 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
No data available about the known clinical features onset.

Alternative names

Anemia, Nonspherocytic Hemolytic, Due To G6pd Deficiency Is also known as favism, susceptibility to.

Researches and researchers

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Anemia, Nonspherocytic Hemolytic, Due To G6pd Deficiency Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
GeneAware Complete Panel Version 2 (Female).

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States).

RMRP, BCS1L, SACS, BLM, SGCA, SGCB, SGCG, SGSH, SLC12A6, SLC17A5, SLC22A5, SLC25A13, SLC25A15, SLC26A2, SLC35A3, SLC7A7, SMN1, SMPD1, BTD, BTK , (...)

View the complete list with 139 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Non-immune Hydrops Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States).

RIT1, RPL11, RPL35A, RPL5, RPS10, RPS17, RPS19, RPS24, RPS26, SEC23B, SLC17A5, BRAF, SMPD1, SOS1, SOS2, SOX18, UROS, CBL, SHOC2, ALG9 , (...)

View the complete list with 66 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Red Blood Cell Enzymopathies Panel by Next Generation Sequencing (NGS).

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

TPI1, NT5C3A, AK1, G6PD, ALDOA, GCLC, GPI, GPX1, GSS, HK1, PFKM, PGK1, PKLR
Specificity
8 %
Genes
100 %
Hemolytic Anemia Panel by next-generation sequencing (NGS).

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

RHAG, SEC23B, SLC2A1, SPTA1, SPTB, TPI1, XK, ATP11C, ABCG5, ABCG8, LPIN2, CDAN1, NT5C3A, COL4A1, C15orf41, PIEZO1, EPB41, EPB42, AK1, ALAS2 , (...)

View the complete list with 16 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
G6PD Sequencing.

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

G6PD
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
G6PD Deletion/duplication analysis.

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

G6PD
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Hemolytic Anemia Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

RHAG, SEC23B, SLC2A1, SPTA1, SPTB, TPI1, XK, ABCG5, ABCG8, LPIN2, CDAN1, NT5C3A, C15orf41, PIEZO1, EPB41, EPB42, AK1, G6PD, ALDOA, GATA1 , (...)

View the complete list with 12 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Red Blood Cell Enzymopathies Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

TPI1, NT5C3A, AK1, G6PD, ALDOA, GCLC, GPI, GPX1, GSS, HK1, PFKM, PGK1, PKLR
Specificity
8 %
Genes
100 %

You can get up to 57 more panels with our dedicated tool

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Sources and references

You can check the following sources for additional information.

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