Raine Syndrome; Rns

Description

Raine syndrome is a neonatal osteosclerotic bone dysplasia of early and aggressive onset that usually results in death within the first few weeks of life, although there have been some reports of survival into childhood. Radiographic studies show a generalized increase in the density of all bones and a marked increase in the ossification of the skull. The increased ossification of the basal structures of the skull and facial bones underlies the characteristic facial features, which include narrow prominent forehead, proptosis, depressed nasal bridge, and midface hypoplasia. Periosteal bone formation is also characteristic of this disorder and differentiates it from osteopetrosis and other known lethal and nonlethal osteosclerotic bone dysplasias. The periosteal bone formation typically extends along the diaphysis of long bones adjacent to areas of cellular soft tissue (summary by Simpson et al., 2009).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Raine Syndrome; Rns

  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Pica
  • Hearing impairment
  • Microcephaly
  • Hypertelorism
  • Micrognathia
  • Ptosis
  • Cleft palate
  • Abnormal facial shape
And another 80 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
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Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


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Raine Syndrome; Rns Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
MitoMet®Plus aCGH Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

BRCA1, MTHFR, UBE3A, VHL, MUTYH, TP53, MCCC1, MCCC2, AARS2, ABCB11, ABCB4, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ZNF513 , (...)

View the complete list with 617 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
FAM20C Comprehensive - Sequence & Deletion/Duplication Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

FAM20C
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
FAM20C Deletion/Duplication Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

FAM20C
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
FAM20C Sequence Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

FAM20C
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
FAM20C Sequence Analysis (Prenatal Diagnosis).

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

FAM20C
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Craniofacial Sequencing Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

RECQL4, FAM20C, FGFR3, RUNX2, FGFR2, FGFR1, FLNA, WDR35, RAB23, POR, MSX2, TWIST1, TGFBR1, TGFBR2, SKI, GLI3, WDR19, ALX4, EFNB1, IFT43 , (...)

View the complete list with 11 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Craniofacial Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

RECQL4, FAM20C, FGFR3, RUNX2, FGFR2, FGFR1, FLNA, WDR35, RAB23, POR, MSX2, TWIST1, TGFBR1, TGFBR2, SKI, GLI3, WDR19, ALX4, EFNB1, IFT43 , (...)

View the complete list with 11 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
ExomePLUS Electrolyte & Kidney Stone.

By Laboratory for Molecular Medicine Laboratory for Molecular Medicine (Partners HealthCare Personalized Medicine) in United States.

OCRL, HPRT1, CYP11B2, FAH, CYP24A1, AGXT, FAM20C, APRT, VDR, CDC73, CTNS, GRHPR, CASR, HSD11B2, AVPR2, AQP2, PHEX, SLC12A3, SCNN1A, SCNN1B , (...)

View the complete list with 29 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Raine-Syndrome.

By Laboratory for Molecular Diagnostics Center for Nephrology and Metabolic Disorders in Germany.

FAM20C
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Skeletal Disorders and Joint Problems Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

RECQL4, ALPL, ANKH, TYROBP, FKBP10, B4GALT7, IFITM5, LRP5, COL2A1, COL1A1, COL1A2, COL3A1, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, SHH, FBN1, DHODH , (...)

View the complete list with 238 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Osteopetrosis and Dense bone dysplasia Deletion / Duplication panel.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

ANKH, TYROBP, LRP5, COL1A1, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, TNFRSF11B, GJA1, FERMT3, TBXAS1 , (...)

View the complete list with 8 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Osteopetrosis Deletion / Duplication panel.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

LRP5, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, FERMT3, PLEKHM1, SNX10
Specificity
8 %
Genes
100 %
Osteopetrosis and Dense bone dysplasia NGS panel.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

ANKH, TYROBP, LRP5, COL1A1, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, TNFRSF11B, GJA1, FERMT3, TBXAS1 , (...)

View the complete list with 8 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Osteopetrosis Comprehensive panel.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

LRP5, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, FERMT3, PLEKHM1, SNX10
Specificity
8 %
Genes
100 %
Osteopetrosis and Dense bone dysplasia Comprehensive panel.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

ANKH, TYROBP, LRP5, COL1A1, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, TNFRSF11B, GJA1, FERMT3, TBXAS1 , (...)

View the complete list with 8 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Osteopetrosis NGS panel.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests in United States.

LRP5, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, FERMT3, PLEKHM1, SNX10
Specificity
8 %
Genes
100 %
Raine syndrome.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

FAM20C
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Potentially lethal skeletal disorders Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

ALPL, COL2A1, COL1A1, COL1A2, P3H1, CRTAP, AGPS, FAM20C, PPIB, FGFR3, DHCR7, FGFR2, PEX7, SLC26A2, TRPV4, FLNA, OFD1, LBR, COL11A1, COL11A2 , (...)

View the complete list with 24 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Skeletal dysplasia with increased bone density Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

ANKH, LRP5, COL1A1, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, TNFRSF11B, PTH1R, GJA1, DHCR24, TBXAS1 , (...)

View the complete list with 8 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Disproportionate Short Stature: Sequencing Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

ANKH, COL2A1, COL1A1, FBN1, SLC39A13, AGPS, CTSK, FAM20C, FGFR3, COL10A1, PTPN11, RUNX2, FGFR2, CDKN1C, PRKAR1A, SLC26A2, TRPV4, FGFR1, SHOX, ANO5 , (...)

View the complete list with 65 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Skeletal Dysplasia: Sequencing Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

RECQL4, ALPL, ANKH, TYROBP, FKBP10, B4GALT7, IFITM5, LRP5, COL2A1, COL1A1, COL1A2, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, PYCR1, CLCN7, CC2D2A, ATP6V0A2, TMEM67 , (...)

View the complete list with 143 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Disproportionate Short Stature: Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

ANKH, COL2A1, COL1A1, FBN1, SLC39A13, CTSK, FAM20C, FGFR3, COL10A1, PTPN11, RUNX2, FGFR2, CDKN1C, PRKAR1A, SLC26A2, TRPV4, FGFR1, SHOX, ANO5, HSPG2 , (...)

View the complete list with 56 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Skeletal Dysplasias NGS panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

RECQL4, ALPL, ANKH, TYROBP, FKBP10, B4GALT7, IFITM5, LRP5, COL2A1, COL1A1, COL1A2, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, PYCR1, CLCN7, CC2D2A, ATP6V0A2, TMEM67 , (...)

View the complete list with 141 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
FAM20C.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

FAM20C
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Osteopetrosis and Dense Bone Dysplasia Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ANKH, TYROBP, LRP5, COL1A1, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, AMER1, CTSK, FAM20C, CA2, OSTM1, TNFSF11, TCIRG1, TNFRSF11B, PTH1R, GJA1, SLC29A3 , (...)

View the complete list with 5 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Skeletal Dysplasias Core Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ALPL, ANKH, FKBP10, LRP5, COL2A1, COL1A1, COL1A2, TGFB1, TNFRSF11A, CLCN7, SERPINF1, SLC39A13, P3H1, CRTAP, PLOD2, AGPS, CTSK, CYP27B1, FAM20C, CA2 , (...)

View the complete list with 91 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Skeletal Dysplasias and Disorders Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

RECQL4, ALPL, ANKH, TYROBP, FKBP10, B4GALT7, LRP5, COL2A1, COL1A1, COL1A2, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, PYCR1, CLCN7, ATP6V0A2, FBN1, SERPINF1, SP7 , (...)

View the complete list with 226 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Growth Disorders / Skeletal Dysplasias and Disorders Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

RECQL4, ALPL, ANKH, TYROBP, FKBP10, B4GALT7, BCS1L, IFITM5, LRP5, COL2A1, COL1A1, COL1A2, COL3A1, SOST, TGFB1, LEMD3, TNFRSF11A, PYCR1, CLCN7, ATP6V0A2 , (...)

View the complete list with 288 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Abnormal Mineralization , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 28 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

ALPL, ANKH, SLC34A1, OCRL, FAH, SLC9A3R1, CYP27B1, FAM20C, VDR, CTNS, CASR, HNF4A, PHEX, FGF23, TJP2, PTH1R, ABCC6, SLC4A1, ATP6V0A4, BAAT , (...)

View the complete list with 8 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %

Alternate names

Raine Syndrome; Rns Is also known as osteosclerotic bone dysplasia, lethal;raine syndrome.


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