Cerebral Arteriopathy, Autosomal Dominant, With Subcortical Infarcts And Leukoencephalopathy, Type 2; Cadasil2

Table of contents:

Description
Related genes
Clinical Features
Incidence and onset information
Alternative Names
Researches and researchers
Gene Panels
Sources and references

Description

Autosomal dominant cerebral arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy type 2 is a disorder of the small arterial vessels of the brain characterized by stroke, transient ischemic attacks (TIA), cognitive impairment, dementia, balance impairment, gait disturbance, headaches, and/or seizures associated with early confluent or confluent diffuse white matter hyperintensities and sometimes associated with multiple lacunar infarcts and microbleeds. Dilated perivascular spaces with a typical status cribrosum characterized by innumerable dilated Virchow-Robin spaces and resulting in a cribriform change in basal ganglia occur in most patients. CADASIL2 differs from CADASIL1 (OMIM ) by a later age of onset (Verdura et al., 2015).

Genes related to Cerebral Arteriopathy, Autosomal Dominant, With Subcortical Infarcts And Leukoencephalopathy, Type 2; Cadasil2

HTRA1

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Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Cerebral Arteriopathy, Autosomal Dominant, With Subcortical Infarcts And Leukoencephalopathy, Type 2; Cadasil2

Seizures
Cognitive impairment
Gait disturbance
Headache
Alopecia
Dementia
Mental deterioration
Stroke
Leukoencephalopathy
Transient ischemic attack

And another 4 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— No data available about the known clinical features onset.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Cerebral Arteriopathy, Autosomal Dominant, With Subcortical Infarcts And Leukoencephalopathy, Type 2; Cadasil2 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
HTRA1 (CARASIL) Sequencing Test. By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States). HTRA1 Specificity 100 % Genes 100 %
Migraine and Strokes Panel. By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States). SCN1A, SLC2A1, CACNA1A, COL4A1, NOTCH3, ATP1A2, POLG, HTRA1 Specificity 13 % Genes 100 %
Ataxia Exome Panel. By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago (United States). BCS1L, RTN2, SACS, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCO1, SDHA, SDHD, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC19A2, SLC1A3, SLC20A2, SLC2A1, SLC6A1, SLC9A1, SLC9A6, SNAP25, SOD1 , (...) View the complete list with 457 more genes Panel complete gene list BCS1L, RTN2, SACS, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCO1, SDHA, SDHD, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC19A2, SLC1A3, SLC20A2, SLC2A1, SLC6A1, SLC9A1, SLC9A6, SNAP25, SOD1, SOX10, BTD, SPG11, ATL1, SPAST, SPG7, SPR, SPTAN1, SPTBN2, SQSTM1, CDKL5, STUB1, STXBP1, SUCLG1, SUOX, SURF1, TBCE, TWNK, TCF4, TCN2, TH, ACO2, TINF2, NKX2-1, TRPC3, TSFM, CEP41, TTPA, TTR, UBE3A, UCHL1, UQCRB, VAMP1, VARS, VLDLR, VRK1, WFS1, WWOX, XPA, XRCC4, YME1L1, ZIC1, SAMD9L, ATP8A2, ERLIN2, FBXL4, AAAS, PRX, CA8, CACNA1A, CACNA1G, PRDM8, CACNB4, PCDH19, SCYL1, ELOVL4, TMEM237, NPC2, CAPN1, PUM1, CASK, SNX14, CAV1, TSEN34, CHCHD10, LRPPRC, BSCL2, ABHD12, PANK2, NDUFAF5, APTX, SLC52A3, DNAJC5, TGM6, SLC19A3, PNPLA6, KIF1B, SCARB2, COQ8A, DGAT2, ERLIN1, PRICKLE1, NIPA1, MLC1, SYNE1, SLC39A4, RRM2B, TRNT1, TPK1, GJC2, PDSS1, TDP2, EXOSC3, FKRP, ADA2, NAXE, RNASEH1, SPART, CPT1C, COG4, RTN4IP1, PMPCA, ATPAF2, CAMTA1, NDUFAF1, TDP1, GBA2, NALCN, EBF3, POMGNT1, TTBK2, MECR, COQ4, DDHD1, POMT2, TECPR2, KIAA0586, CCDC88C, POLR1C, CLCN2, COQ6, NUBPL, CHAMP1, PRICKLE2, NDUFA11, SPG21, SUMF1, ZIC4, MBD5, APOPT1, L2HGDH, CYP2U1, TPP1, CLN5, ZFYVE26, TUBA1A, CLN6, TUBB4A, TUBB, CLN8, CLPP, AARS2, HACE1, NDUFAF4, FARS2, FA2H, ELOVL5, RARS2, INPP5E, AHI1, NHLRC1, RNASET2, RNF216, BRAT1, COL18A1, KCTD7, AP5Z1, COX10, COX15, COX6B1, GMPPB, CP, PEX26, PDSS2, SLC13A5, SYT14, ALG6, UBA5, ETHE1, NDUFA12, B9D1, BEAN1, PTRH2, TACO1, WDR62, TCTN3, SIL1, FLVCR1, CSTB, CEP104, CTBP1, OTUD4, CTDP1, TMEM216, MARS2, LRSAM1, TMEM240, SLC25A46, MMADHC, COQ2, CTSD, COQ9, CTSF, RNF170, ARL13B, C19orf12, ANO10, MTPAP, DARS2, CUL4B, CWF19L1, TTC21B, OFD1, TRAPPC11, TCTN2, REEP1, CPLANE1, POMGNT2, WDR73, PIGG, TTC19, CYP27A1, TMEM70, TCTN1, CTC1, CSPP1, PIEZO2, HEPACAM, UROC1, CYP7B1, WDR81, RNF168, CEP120, NAT8L, C12orf65, FOXRED1, TMEM138, COX20, DBT, DCX, IBA57, TSEN54, SLC6A19, NDUFAF2, TMEM107, COX14, VWA3B, TMEM67, TSEN2, MFSD8, NDUFAF6, DKC1, DLAT, DLD, ZNF592, RUBCN, CEP290, KIAA0556, IFT140, TELO2, ADSL, DDHD2, FASTKD2, RPGRIP1L, TBC1D24, CC2D2A, DMXL2, SH3TC2, ROGDI, KIDINS220, ARV1, UQCRQ, DYNC1H1, MTFMT, DNM2, DNMT1, DOCK3, NDUFAF3, PIK3R5, DPM1, POLR3A, ATP13A2, RFT1, SLC52A2, POLR3B, KIF7, PRRT2, SLC46A1, DNAJC19, SEPSECS, TYMP, AFG3L2, EEF2, EGR2, EIF2B1, EIF2B2, EIF2B3, EIF2B4, EIF2B5, ENTPD1, EOMES, COA5, SDHAF1, EPM2A, ERCC3, ERCC4, ERCC5, ERCC6, ERCC8, FKTN, FGF12, FGF14, ISPD, FMR1, FOLR1, FOXG1, FXN, FTL, PET100, ALDH5A1, GABRB3, GALC, B4GALNT1, GAMT, GAN, GBE1, GCH1, GFAP, GJA1, GJB1, GLB1, GCLC, ALS2, GOSR2, SETX, GPI, AMACR, ADGRG1, GRID2, GRM1, GRN, GSS, ABCB7, HARS, HCN1, HERC1, HEXA, HEXB, HIBCH, HLCS, HNRNPH2, HSD17B4, HSPD1, AP1S2, AP4B1, AP4E1, AP4M1, AP4S1, ABCD1, ITM2B, ITPR1, KCNA1, KCNA2, KCNC1, KCNC3, KCND3, KCNJ10, KCNQ2, KIF1C, KIF5A, L1CAM, LAMA1, LARGE1, LIG4, LMNB1, LMNB2, LRP4, MAG, MAPK10, ARL6IP1, MECP2, MKS1, ARSA, MME, MPDU1, MPV17, MPZ, MRE11, ASL, MT-TP, MVK, ASS1, NDUFA1, NDUFA10, NDUFA2, NDUFA9, NDUFB3, NDUFS1, NDUFS2, NDUFS3, NDUFS4, NDUFS6, NDUFS7, NDUFS8, NDUFV1, NDUFV2, NEU1, NF2, ATCAY, NOL3, PNP, NPC1, NPHP1, ATM, ATP1A2, ATP1A3, NT5C2, NUP62, OPA1, OPA3, OPHN1, ATP2B3, OTC, PAX6, PC, ATP7B, PCNA, CHMP1A, PDE6D, PDHA1, PDHB, PDYN, PEX1, PEX10, PEX16, PEX7, KIF1A, PGK1, AUH, PGM3, PHYH, PLA2G6, PLP1, PMM2, PMP22, PNKD, PNKP, POLG, POMT1, CTSA, PPT1, PRF1, PRKCG, DNAJC3, PRNP, PRPS1, HTRA1, PSAP, SLC33A1, PSEN1, PTS, PEX2, ALDH18A1, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, RARS, RELN Specificity 1 % Genes 100 %
HTRA1. Complete sequencing. By Instituto de Medicina Genomica Instituto de Medicina Genomica (Spain). HTRA1 Specificity 100 % Genes 100 %
CARASIL syndrome (sequence analysis of HTRA1 gene). By CGC Genetics (Portugal). HTRA1 Specificity 100 % Genes 100 %
CADASIL and CARASIL Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection. By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics (United States). NOTCH3, HTRA1 Specificity 50 % Genes 100 %
CADASIL2 and CARASIL via HTRA1 Gene Sequencing with CNV Detection. By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics (United States). HTRA1 Specificity 100 % Genes 100 %
Leukodystrophy and Leukoencephalopathy Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection. By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics (United States). SCP2, AIMP1, SDHB, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC25A1, SLC25A12, SLC25A4, SOX10, SPG11, SPG7, SUCLA2, SURF1, TWNK, ACOX1, TREX1, TUFM, TYROBP, WARS2, MCOLN1 , (...) View the complete list with 135 more genes Panel complete gene list SCP2, AIMP1, SDHB, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC25A1, SLC25A12, SLC25A4, SOX10, SPG11, SPG7, SUCLA2, SURF1, TWNK, ACOX1, TREX1, TUFM, TYROBP, WARS2, MCOLN1, GFM1, MRPS22, NPC2, JAM3, SAMHD1, SLC19A3, NFU1, BCAP31, MLC1, RRM2B, GJC2, TREM2, SPART, RNASEH2A, ISCA2, POLR1C, CLCN2, NUBPL, SUMF1, APOPT1, L2HGDH, CYP2U1, ZFYVE26, TUBB4A, CLPP, AARS2, FARS2, FA2H, RNASET2, RNF216, COL4A1, COL4A2, ADAR, COX10, COX15, PEX26, RNASEH2C, CSF1R, BOLA3, FAM126A, MARS2, COQ2, COQ9, DARS2, RNASEH2B, DCAF17, CYP27A1, CTC1, HEPACAM, CYP7B1, DAG1, DARS, IBA57, LYRM7, D2HGDH, DGUOK, ADSL, EARS2, MTFMT, DNM1L, POLR3A, POLR3B, TYMP, AGA, EIF2B1, EIF2B2, EIF2B3, EIF2B4, EIF2B5, SDHAF1, ERCC6, ERCC8, ETFA, ETFB, ETFDH, FH, FOLR1, FUCA1, ALDH3A2, ALDH5A1, GALC, GALT, GAN, GBE1, GCDH, GFAP, GJA1, GJB1, GLA, GLB1, ADGRG1, HEXA, HMGCL, HSD17B4, HSPD1, IDH2, IDS, ABCD1, LMNB1, ARSA, MOCS1, ASPA, NDUFS1, NDUFS2, NDUFS4, NDUFS8, NDUFV1, NOTCH3, NPC1, OCLN, OCRL, OTC, PAH, PC, ATP7A, ATP7B, PEX1, PEX10, PEX11B, PEX12, PEX13, PEX14, PEX16, PEX3, PEX6, PLP1, POLG, CTSA, PPT1, HTRA1, PSAP, PEX19, PEX2, PEX5, RARS Specificity 1 % Genes 100 %

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Sources and references

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