PLK4 gene related symptoms and diseases

All the information presented here about the PLK4 gene and its related diseases, symptoms, and test panels has been aggregated from the following public sources: HGNC,NCBIGENE,ORPHANET,OMIM, Mendelian Rare Disease Search Engine.

Top 5 symptoms and clinical features associated to PLK4 gene

Symptoms // Phenotype % Cases
Intellectual disability Very Common - Between 80% and 100% cases
Short stature Very Common - Between 80% and 100% cases
Microcephaly Very Common - Between 80% and 100% cases
Intrauterine growth retardation Very Common - Between 80% and 100% cases
Cortical gyral simplification Common - Between 50% and 80% cases

Other less frequent symptoms and clinical features

Patients with PLK4 gene alterations may also develop some of the following symptoms and phenotypes:
  • Commonly - More than 50% cases

  • Strabismus
  • Cataract
  • Visual impairment
  • Optic atrophy
  • Microphthalmia
  • Cerebral atrophy
  • Cerebellar hypoplasia
  • Global developmental delay

And 61 more phenotypes, you can get all of them using our tools for rare diseases.

Rare diseases associated to PLK4 gene

Here you will find a list of rare diseases related to the PLK4. You can also use our tool to get a more accurate diagnosis based on your current symptoms.


SECKEL SYNDROME

Description

Seckel syndrome is a type of microcephalic primordial dwarfism that is characterized by a proportionate dwarfism of prenatal onset, a severe microcephaly, a typical dysmorphic face (bird-like), and mild to severe intellectual disability.

Most common symptoms of SECKEL SYNDROME

  • Intellectual disability
  • Short stature
  • Microcephaly
  • Scoliosis
  • Micrognathia


More info about SECKEL SYNDROME

SOURCES: ORPHANET

MICROCEPHALY AND CHORIORETINOPATHY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, 2; MCCRP2

Description

Microcephaly and chorioretinopathy-2 is an autosomal recessive developmental disorder characterized by delayed psychomotor development, visual impairment, and short stature (summary by Martin et al., 2014).For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of microcephaly and chorioretinopathy, see MCCRP1 (OMIM ).

Most common symptoms of MICROCEPHALY AND CHORIORETINOPATHY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, 2; MCCRP2

  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Microcephaly


More info about MICROCEPHALY AND CHORIORETINOPATHY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, 2; MCCRP2

SOURCES: OMIM

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CHORIORETINOPATHY-MICROCEPHALY SYNDROME

Alternate names

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CHORIORETINOPATHY-MICROCEPHALY SYNDROME Is also known as autosomal recessive chorioretinopathy-microcephaly-intellectual disability syndrome

Description

Autosomal recessive chorioretinopathy-microcephaly syndrome is a rare neuro-opthalmological disease characterized by severe microcephaly of prenatal onset (with diminutive anterior fontanelle and sutural ridging), growth retardation, global developmental delay and intellectual disability (ranging from mild to profound), dysmorphic features (sloping forehead, micro/retrognathia, prominent ears) and visual impairments (including microphthalmia to anophtalmia, generalized retinopathy or multiple punched-out retinal lesions, retinal folds with retinal detachment, optic nerve hypoplasia, strabismus, nystagmus). Brain MRI may show reduced cortical size, cerebral hemispheres, corpus callosum, pachygyria, symplified gyral folding or normal pattern. Other associated features include epilepsy and neurological deficits.

Most common symptoms of AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CHORIORETINOPATHY-MICROCEPHALY SYNDROME

  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Generalized hypotonia


More info about AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CHORIORETINOPATHY-MICROCEPHALY SYNDROME

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM


Potential gene panels for PLK4 gene

Comprehensive Primordial Dwarfism Panel Panel

United States.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago Comprehensive Primordial Dwarfism Panel that also includes the following genes: PLK4 XRCC4 CRIPT PCNT ORC6 CENPJ CDC6 GMNN RTTN CDK5RAP2

More info about this panel
United States.

Microcephaly Sequencing Panel Panel

United States.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago Microcephaly Sequencing Panel that also includes the following genes: STIL SLC2A1 SLC9A6 PLK4 CDKL5 TCF4 UBE3A WWOX RAB18 CRIPT

More info about this panel
United States.

Microcephaly Deletion/Duplication Panel Panel

United States.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago Microcephaly Deletion/Duplication Panel that also includes the following genes: STIL SLC1A4 SLC2A1 SLC9A6 SOX11 PLK4 CDKL5 TCF4 UBE3A USP18

More info about this panel
United States.

Comprehensive Inherited Retinal Dystrophies (includes RPGR ORF15) Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection Panel

United States.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics Comprehensive Inherited Retinal Dystrophies (includes RPGR ORF15) Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection that also includes the following genes: RGS9 RHO GRK1 RLBP1 ROM1 RP1 RP2 RP9 RPE65 RPGR

More info about this panel
United States.

Mental retardation - different panels Panel

Germany.

By Institute of Human Genetics Uniklinik RWTH Aachen Mental retardation - different panels that also includes the following genes: RGS7 RIT1 RMRP BCS1L RPL10 RPS6KA3 RRAS SALL1 SC5D ATXN10

More info about this panel
Germany.

Retinal Dystrophy Panel Panel

United States.

By Molecular Vision Laboratory Retinal Dystrophy Panel that also includes the following genes: RGS9 RHO GRK1 RLBP1 ROM1 RP1 RP2 RP9 RPE65 RPGR

More info about this panel
United States.

MVL Vision Panel Panel

United States.

By Molecular Vision Laboratory MVL Vision Panel that also includes the following genes: RGS9 RHO GRK1 RLBP1 ROM1 RP1 RP2 RP9 RPE65 RPGR

More info about this panel
United States.

PLK4 Panel

United States.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics

This panel specifically test the PLK4 gene.

More info about this panel
United States.

Microcephaly and Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Panel Panel

Finland.

By Blueprint Genetics Microcephaly and Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Panel that also includes the following genes: STIL PLK4 VRK1 XRCC4 GFM1 CASK PCNT TUBGCP4 STAMBP CENPJ

More info about this panel
Finland.

SYNDROME DE SECKEL: NGS PANEL Panel

Spain.

By Laboratorio de Genetica Clinica SL SYNDROME DE SECKEL: NGS PANEL that also includes the following genes: PLK4 NIN PCNT CENPJ CENPE CEP63 CEP152 ATRIP ATR RBBP8

More info about this panel
Spain.

Tempus xO assay Panel

United States.

By Tempus Labs, Inc. Tempus xO assay that also includes the following genes: BCL6 RHEB RIPK1 RIPK2 RIPK3 RIT1 BCL7A BCL9 BCR ROBO2

More info about this panel
United States.

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