DSG4 gene related symptoms and diseases

All the information presented here about the DSG4 gene and its related diseases, symptoms, and test panels has been aggregated from the following public sources: ORPHANET,NCBIGENE,HGNC,OMIM, Mendelian Rare Disease Search Engine.

Top 5 symptoms and clinical features associated to DSG4 gene

Symptoms // Phenotype % Cases
Hypotrichosis Very Common - Between 80% and 100% cases
Sparse and thin eyebrow Common - Between 50% and 80% cases
Follicular hyperkeratosis Common - Between 50% and 80% cases
Sparse eyelashes Common - Between 50% and 80% cases
Hyperhidrosis Common - Between 50% and 80% cases

Other less frequent symptoms and clinical features

Patients with DSG4 gene alterations may also develop some of the following symptoms and phenotypes:
  • Commonly - More than 50% cases

  • Alopecia
  • Brittle hair
  • Not very common - Between 30% and 50% cases

  • Hypotrichosis of the scalp
  • Hyperkeratosis
  • Erythema
  • Papule
  • Pruritus
  • Sparse axillary hair

And 22 more phenotypes, you can get all of them using our tools for rare diseases.

Rare diseases associated to DSG4 gene

Here you will find a list of rare diseases related to the DSG4. You can also use our tool to get a more accurate diagnosis based on your current symptoms.


MONILETHRIX

Alternate names

MONILETHRIX Is also known as moniliform hair syndrome

Description

Monilethrix is a rare genodermatosis characterized by a hair shaft dysplasia resulting in hypotrichosis.

Most common symptoms of MONILETHRIX

  • Intellectual disability
  • Cataract
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Abnormality of the dentition
  • Hypotrichosis


More info about MONILETHRIX

SOURCES: ORPHANET

HYPOTRICHOSIS SIMPLEX

Alternate names

HYPOTRICHOSIS SIMPLEX Is also known as hhs, hereditary hypotrichosis simplex, hts, hypotrichosis simplex, generalized, hereditary

Description

Hypotrichosis simplex (HS) or hereditary hypotrichosis simplex (HHS) is characterized by reduced pilosity over the scalp and body (with sparse, thin, and short hair) in the absence of other anomalies.

Most common symptoms of HYPOTRICHOSIS SIMPLEX

  • Alopecia
  • Hyperhidrosis
  • Sparse hair
  • Hypotrichosis
  • Sparse and thin eyebrow


More info about HYPOTRICHOSIS SIMPLEX

SOURCES: ORPHANET OMIM

HYPOTRICHOSIS 6; HYPT6

Alternate names

HYPOTRICHOSIS 6; HYPT6 Is also known as monilethrix-like hypotrichosis, lah, hypotrichosis, localized, autosomal recessive, hypotrichosis, localized, autosomal recessive 1, htl, lah1

Description

Localized autosomal recessive hypotrichosis is characterized by fragile hairs that break easily, leaving short, sparse scalp hairs. The disorder affects the trunk and extremities as well as the scalp, and the eyebrows and eyelashes may also be involved, whereas beard, pubic, and axillary hairs are largely spared. In addition, patients can develop hyperkeratotic follicular papules, erythema, and pruritus in affected areas. In some patients with congenital hypotrichosis, monilethrix-like hairs showing elliptical nodes have been observed (summary by Schaffer et al., 2006). Genetic Heterogeneity of Autosomal Recessive Localized HypotrichosisLAH2 (HYPT7 ) is caused by mutation in the LIPH gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 3q27, and LAH3 (HYPT8 ) is caused by mutation in the LPAR6 (P2RY5) gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 13q14.12-q14.2.See also hypotrichosis and recurrent skin vesicles (OMIM ), which is caused by mutation in the DSC3 gene (OMIM ).

Most common symptoms of HYPOTRICHOSIS 6; HYPT6

  • Alopecia
  • Hyperhidrosis
  • Hyperkeratosis
  • Erythema
  • Papule


More info about HYPOTRICHOSIS 6; HYPT6

SOURCES: MESH OMIM


Potential gene panels for DSG4 gene

DSG4 Panel

Germany.

By Institute for Human Genetics University Clinic Freiburg

This panel specifically test the DSG4 gene.

More info about this panel
Germany.

Hypotrichosis simplex, type 6 (sequence analysis of DSG4 gene) Panel

Portugal.

By CGC Genetics

This panel specifically test the DSG4 gene.

More info about this panel
Portugal.

Hypotrichosis (NGS panel of 10 genes) Panel

Portugal.

By CGC Genetics Hypotrichosis (NGS panel of 10 genes) that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 HR

More info about this panel
Portugal.

Hypotrichosis (NGS panel of 10 genes) Panel

Portugal.

By CGC Genetics Hypotrichosis (NGS panel of 10 genes) that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 HR

More info about this panel
Portugal.

Hypotrichosis Comprehensive panel Panel

United States.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests Hypotrichosis Comprehensive panel that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 HR

More info about this panel
United States.

Hypotrichosis NGS panel Panel

United States.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests Hypotrichosis NGS panel that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 HR

More info about this panel
United States.

Hypotrichosis Deletion / Duplication panel Panel

United States.

By Connective Tissue Gene Tests Hypotrichosis Deletion / Duplication panel that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 HR

More info about this panel
United States.

Hypotrichosis type 6 Panel

Germany.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company

This panel specifically test the DSG4 gene.

More info about this panel
Germany.

Nonsyndromic hypotrichosis panel Panel

Germany.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company Nonsyndromic hypotrichosis panel that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 HR

More info about this panel
Germany.

Ectodermal dysplasia (including hypotrichosis and hypoplastic hair) Panel Panel

Germany.

By CeGaT GmbH Ectodermal dysplasia (including hypotrichosis and hypoplastic hair) Panel that also includes the following genes: BCS1L SNRPE SOX18 ST14 TRPS1 IFT122 WNT10A EDARADD SHOC2 LPAR6

More info about this panel
Germany.

DSG4 Panel

United States.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics

This panel specifically test the DSG4 gene.

More info about this panel
United States.

Epidermolysis Bullosa Panel Panel

Finland.

By Blueprint Genetics Epidermolysis Bullosa Panel that also includes the following genes: DST TGM5 ATP2C1 FERMT1 CDSN GRIP1 DSG4 COL17A1 COL7A1 DSG1

More info about this panel
Finland.

HYPOTRICHOSIS SIMPLEX Panel

Spain.

By Laboratorio de Genetica Clinica SL HYPOTRICHOSIS SIMPLEX that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 KRT25

More info about this panel
Spain.

Woolly hair/Hypothricosis Simplex: NGS Panel Panel

Spain.

By Laboratorio de Genetica Clinica SL Woolly hair/Hypothricosis Simplex: NGS Panel that also includes the following genes: RPL21 SNRPE LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT71 KRT74 KRT25

More info about this panel
Spain.

Hypotricosis , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 8 Genes Panel

Spain.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics Hypotricosis , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 8 Genes that also includes the following genes: RPL21 LPAR6 APCDD1 CDSN LIPH DSG4 KRT74 HR

More info about this panel
Spain.

If you liked this article maybe you will also find interesting the following in-depth articles about other rare diseases, like BCORL1 CYP21A2 SYNE2 LAMB2 HCN1 SCARB1 PTAFR