Meckel Syndrome, Type 1; Mks1

Table of contents:

Description
Related genes
Clinical Features
Incidence and onset information
Alternative Names
Researches and researchers
Gene Panels
Sources and references

Description

Meckel syndrome, also known as Meckel-Gruber syndrome, is a severe pleiotropic autosomal recessive developmental disorder caused by dysfunction of primary cilia during early embryogenesis. There is extensive clinical variability and controversy as to the minimum diagnostic criteria. Early reports, including that of Opitz and Howe (1969) and Wright et al. (1994), stated that the classic triad of Meckel syndrome comprises (1) cystic renal disease; (2) a central nervous system malformation, most commonly occipital encephalocele; and (3) polydactyly, most often postaxial. However, based on a study of 67 patients, Salonen (1984) concluded that the minimum diagnostic criteria are (1) cystic renal disease; (2) CNS malformation, and (3) hepatic abnormalities, including portal fibrosis or ductal proliferation. In a review of Meckel syndrome, Logan et al. (2011) stated that the classic triad first described by Meckel (1822) included occipital encephalocele, cystic kidneys, and fibrotic changes to the liver. Genetic Heterogeneity of Meckel SyndromeSee also MKS2 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the TMEM216 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 11q12; MKS3 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the TMEM67 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 8q; MKS4 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the CEP290 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 12q; MKS5 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the RPGRIP1L gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 16q12; MKS6 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the CC2D2A gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 4p15; MKS7 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the NPHP3 (OMIM ) gene on chromosome 3q22; MKS8 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the TCTN2 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 12q24; MKS9 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the B9D1 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 17p11; MKS10 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the B9D2 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 19q13; MKS11 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the TMEM231 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 16q23; MKS12 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the KIF14 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 1q32; and MKS13 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the TMEM107 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 17p13.

Genes related to Meckel Syndrome, Type 1; Mks1

MKS1

View recommended genes panels

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Meckel Syndrome, Type 1; Mks1

Microcephaly
Hypertelorism
Micrognathia
Cleft palate
Cryptorchidism
Low-set ears
Intrauterine growth retardation
Short neck
Hydrocephalus
Splenomegaly

And another 75 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

Click here to know more about Mendelian.

Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— No data available about the known clinical features onset.

Alternative names

Meckel Syndrome, Type 1; Mks1 Is also known as mks, meckel-gruber syndrome, type 1, meckel syndrome, gruber syndrome, dysencephalia splanchnocystica, mes, meckel-gruber syndrome.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Meckel Syndrome, Type 1; Mks1 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
MitoMet®Plus aCGH Analysis. By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States). RGS9, RHO, GRK1, RLBP1, RNASEL, BCS1L, RP1, RP2, RP9, RPE65, RPGR, RPL35A, MRPL3, RPS14, RS1, SAG, SARDH, SCO2, SCP2, SDHB , (...) View the complete list with 612 more genes Panel complete gene list RGS9, RHO, GRK1, RLBP1, RNASEL, BCS1L, RP1, RP2, RP9, RPE65, RPGR, RPL35A, MRPL3, RPS14, RS1, SAG, SARDH, SCO2, SCP2, SDHB, SDHC, SEMA4A, SGSH, SHH, SIX6, FOXL2, SLC16A1, SLC22A4, SLC22A5, SLC24A1, SLC25A12, SLC25A13, SLC25A15, SLC25A3, SLC25A4, BRCA1, SLC34A1, SLC35A1, SLC3A1, SLC9A3R1, SLC9A6, SMPD1, SNCB, SOD1, SOD2, SOX2, BTD, SPG7, SPR, SPTLC2, SQSTM1, STAR, STAT1, STAT3, STXBP1, SUCLA2, SUCLG1, SUOX, SURF1, TAT, TAZ, TWNK, HNF1A, HNF1B, ZEB1, TCIRG1, TCN2, TEAD1, TGFB1, TGFBI, ACO2, TIMM8A, TIMP3, TK2, TLR3, TLR4, ACOX1, TNFRSF11A, TNFRSF11B, TNFSF11, TP53, TSFM, TUFM, TULP1, TYR, TYROBP, TYRP1, UBE3A, UCP1, UCP2, UCP3, UNG, UQCRB, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, VCP, VHL, BEST1, VSX1, WFS1, WT1, WWOX, XDH, ARL6, LPIN1, RPGRIP1, CA2, CDH23, CA4, SOST, GFM1, CABP4, CACNA1F, MRPS16, ELAC2, SLC25A20, C1QTNF5, HTRA2, SLC25A19, ELOVL4, MRPS22, CDHR1, PINK1, AMN, ABCA12, FYCO1, PCDH15, CASP8, CAT, PRPF31, ANKH, CBS, PUS1, HPS3, KLHL7, ALG9, LRPPRC, HPS4, PRPF6, ABHD12, PANK2, NDUFAF5, RP1L1, APTX, COX4I2, NFU1, USH1G, WHRN, PARK7, TRIM32, LIAS, SLC45A2, KIF1B, MCEE, COQ8A, MFN2, HAX1, HPS5, OPTN, NDUFA13, RIMS1, RRM2B, SP7, DTNBP1, PRPF8, AASS, ADGRV1, SARS2, PDSS1, NT5C3A, INVS, NAGS, MFRP, FKBP10, ALG1, IMPG2, ATP6V0A2, COG7, COG8, RAX, BBS7, ATPAF2, HPS6, NDUFAF1, MMAA, NPHP4, CHAT, MTO1, P3H1, MMAB, KIF21A, ALG12, CHM, RD3, KCNV2, SLC25A22, RDH12, CYCS, TTC8, GLRX5, GPR143, SLC35C1, CACNA2D4, COQ6, CLCN7, NUBPL, NDUFA11, SPATA7, L2HGDH, DHDDS, TPP1, CLN3, TUBA1A, TUBB3, SLC39A13, BCOR, BLOC1S3, AARS2, NDUFAF4, PITPNM3, ABHD5, RARS2, INPP5E, CNGA1, ACAD9, CNGA3, CNGB1, DIABLO, CNGB3, EYS, ADAM9, TSPAN12, OSTM1, TOPORS, CERKL, AGK, COL1A2, COL3A1, COL5A1, COL5A2, FAM20C, COX15, COX6B1, ABAT, LMBRD1, PDSS2, ALG3, ALG6, ALG2, ALG8, CYP4V2, CPOX, CPT1A, ETHE1, CPT2, CRB1, GNE, CRTAP, CRX, CRYAB, NDUFA12, CISD2, GLYCTK, YARS2, BOLA3, DMGDH, MMACHC, FLVCR1, MMADHC, COQ2, CCDC39, CTSD, COQ9, CTSK, TMEM126A, CUBN, TRMU, MTPAP, DARS2, CYB5A, CYBA, REEP1, FAM161A, SRD5A3, CYP11A1, CYP11B1, CYP11B2, CYP17A1, CYP1B1, TTC19, CYP24A1, SDHAF2, TMEM127, CYP27A1, TMEM70, SLC25A38, CYP27B1, PDZD7, BBS10, ZNF513, HGSNAT, BBS12, C12orf65, AMER1, FOXRED1, DBT, C8orf37, DDOST, ACSF3, MSRB3, XPNPEP3, NDUFAF2, CCDC28B, COX14, D2HGDH, TMEM67, DGUOK, NDUFAF6, DHODH, CYB5R3, LEMD3, IQCB1, DLAT, DLD, CEP290, ADSL, FASTKD2, ANKRD26, CC2D2A, UQCRQ, GNPTAB, DNM1L, ISCU, NDUFAF3, BBS9, PPARGC1B, DPM1, DPM3, RFT1, TUSC3, RILP, DSP, DNAJC19, STRA6, PNPLA2, SNRNP200, SECISBP2, TYMP, AFG3L2, LCA5, AGL, EFEMP1, PRCD, AGPS, ELN, ENO3, SDHAF1, ABCA4, AGXT, PCARE, ETFA, ETFB, ETFDH, EYA1, EYA4, ACSL4, FAH, AIPL1, FBLN5, FBN1, FBP1, AK1, AK2, FECH, AKAP10, FH, ATP8B1, FOXC1, FXN, FSCN2, ALAS2, ALDH3A2, FZD4, G6PC, ALDH4A1, SLC37A4, GAA, ALDH5A1, GAD1, GALC, GALE, GALK1, GALNS, GALT, GAMT, ALDOA, GARS, ALDOB, GATM, GBE1, GCDH, GCK, GCKR, ABCB11, OPN1MW, GCSH, GFER, CBLIF, GJA3, ALMS1, GK, GLB1, TAP1, GLDC, GLUD1, GM2A, GNAT1, GNAT2, GNS, GOT1, GPD1, GPD2, GPI, ABCB4, AMACR, GPX1, GRM6, GRN, GSN, GUCA1A, GUCA1B, GUCY2D, GUSB, ABCB6, GYS1, GYS2, AMT, ABCB7, HSD17B10, HADHA, HADHB, HAGH, HARS, HBB, HCCS, HESX1, HEXA, HEXB, HIBCH, HK1, HLCS, HMGCL, HMGCS2, HP, HPRT1, HPS1, HSD17B4, HSD3B2, HSPD1, IDH2, IDH3B, AP3B1, IMPDH1, ABCD1, IVD, JAG1, APP, KARS, KCNJ13, KRT12, KRT3, KRT5, LDHA, LDHB, COG1, ARG1, LMX1B, LRAT, LRP5, MAN2B1, MANBA, MAOA, PHOX2A, MC1R, MCCC1, MCCC2, ME2, MECP2, MEF2A, MEN1, MERTK, MGAT2, MKKS, MKS1, TRPM1, MLYCD, ALDH6A1, MOCS1, MOCS2, MPDU1, MPI, MPV17, SEPT9, MTHFR, ASL, MTR, MTRR, MMUT, MUTYH, ASS1, MYO7A, MYOC, NAGLU, NCOA4, NDP, NDUFA1, NDUFA10, NDUFA2, NDUFA9, NDUFB3, NDUFS1, NDUFS2, NDUFS3, NDUFS4, NDUFS6, NDUFS7, NDUFS8, NDUFV1, NDUFV2, NEFH, NEUROD1, ZFHX3, NHS, NME1, NPHP1, NPHP3, ATIC, NRL, FRMD7, NYX, OAT, OCA2, OCRL, OGDH, OGG1, OPA1, OPA3, ATP5F1E, ACACA, OTC, OTX2, OXCT1, PAH, PRKN, PAX2, PAX6, PC, PCCA, PCCB, ATP7A, ACAD8, ATP7B, PCK2, AIFM1, ALDH7A1, PDE6A, PDE6B, PDE6C, PDE6G, PDHA1, PDHB, SLC26A4, SERPINF1, PFKM, PGAM2, ACADM, AUH, PGM1, PHB, PHKA1, PHKA2, PHKB, PHKG2, PHYH, ACADS, PITX2, PITX3, PLA2G2A, PLOD2, PLOD3, ACADSB, PMM2, PNKD, POLG, POLG2, ACADVL, PPARG, B4GALT1, CTSA, PPIB, PDP1, PPOX, ACAT1, B4GALT7, PPP2R1B, ACAT2, PRKCG, PRODH, PROM1, PSAP, PSEN1, BBS1, BBS2, CAVIN1, PTS, BBS4, BBS5, PYCR1, ALDH18A1, PYGL, PYGM, QDPR, RAF1, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, RB1, OPN1LW, RDH5, PRPH2, RET, RGR Specificity 1 % Genes 100 %
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome Panel. By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States). SDCCAG8, ARL6, TRIM32, IFT27, BBS7, TTC8, INPP5E, ADIPOR1, BBS10, BBS12, C8orf37, WDPCP, BBIP1, CCDC28B, TMEM67, CEP290, BBS9, KCNJ13, LZTFL1, MKKS , (...) View the complete list with 6 more genes Panel complete gene list SDCCAG8, ARL6, TRIM32, IFT27, BBS7, TTC8, INPP5E, ADIPOR1, BBS10, BBS12, C8orf37, WDPCP, BBIP1, CCDC28B, TMEM67, CEP290, BBS9, KCNJ13, LZTFL1, MKKS, MKS1, NPHP1, BBS1, BBS2, BBS4, BBS5 Specificity 4 % Genes 100 %
Ciliopathies. By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States). RPE65, RPGR, SDCCAG8, TSC1, TSC2, CEP41, TULP1, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, VHL, ZIC3, NEK8, RPGRIP1, CDH23, TMEM237, PCDH15, USH1G, WHRN, TRIM32 , (...) View the complete list with 73 more genes Panel complete gene list RPE65, RPGR, SDCCAG8, TSC1, TSC2, CEP41, TULP1, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, VHL, ZIC3, NEK8, RPGRIP1, CDH23, TMEM237, PCDH15, USH1G, WHRN, TRIM32, NME8, ADGRV1, INVS, WDR19, DNAI2, BBS7, CFTR, NPHP4, RD3, EVC2, RDH12, TTC8, DNAAF2, SPATA7, RSPH9, RSPH4A, TOPORS, DNAL1, CRB1, CRX, B9D1, NKX2-5, TMEM216, CCDC39, ARL13B, TTC21B, OFD1, TCTN2, CPLANE1, CCDC40, TCTN1, BBS10, BBS12, TMEM138, WDPCP, XPNPEP3, CCDC28B, TMEM67, IQCB1, CEP290, RPGRIP1L, WDR35, CC2D2A, IFT80, DNAH11, GLIS2, DNAH5, DNAI1, IFT43, BBS9, DNAAF3, KIF7, DNAAF1, LCA5, EVC, GATA4, GDF1, GUCY2D, IMPDH1, KCNJ13, LRAT, MKKS, MKS1, MYO7A, NODAL, NPHP1, NPHP3, PKD2, PKHD1, BBS1, BBS2, BBS4, BBS5 Specificity 2 % Genes 100 %
Comprehensive Brain Malformation Panel. By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States). SHH, STIL, SIX3, SLC9A6, SOX2, CDKL5, TGIF1, MED12, CEP41, TUBA8, UBE3A, VLDLR, VRK1, ZIC2, ACTB, MRPS16, NSD1, RAB18, ACTG1, SLC25A19 , (...) View the complete list with 86 more genes Panel complete gene list SHH, STIL, SIX3, SLC9A6, SOX2, CDKL5, TGIF1, MED12, CEP41, TUBA8, UBE3A, VLDLR, VRK1, ZIC2, ACTB, MRPS16, NSD1, RAB18, ACTG1, SLC25A19, TMEM237, ZEB2, CASK, TSEN34, ARFGEF2, PCNT, RAB3GAP1, CDON, RAB3GAP2, CENPJ, EXOSC3, FKRP, ARX, PHF6, IER3IP1, CDK5RAP2, ASPM, POMGNT1, DISP1, POMT2, UPF3B, TUBA1A, TUBB3, RARS2, AHI1, COL4A1, KIF1BP, WDR62, TMEM216, ARL13B, CUL4B, TTC21B, OFD1, TCTN2, CPLANE1, TCTN1, TMEM138, DCX, TSEN54, TMEM67, TSEN2, DHCR7, NIPBL, CEP290, DLL1, RPGRIP1L, CC2D2A, CEP152, KIF7, SRPX2, TUBB2B, EMX2, EOMES, EZH2, FKTN, FGF8, FLNA, FOXG1, FOXH1, GAS1, GLI2, GLI3, ADGRG1, HESX1, L1CAM, LAMC3, LARGE1, MCPH1, MECP2, MKS1, MYCN, NFIX, NODAL, NPHP1, OPHN1, OTX2, PAFAH1B1, ATR, ATRX, PIK3CA, POMT1, PQBP1, PTCH1, PTEN, RBBP8, RELN Specificity 1 % Genes 100 %
Joubert Syndrome. By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States). CEP41, TMEM237, INPP5E, AHI1, B9D1, TMEM216, ARL13B, TTC21B, OFD1, TCTN2, CPLANE1, TCTN1, TMEM138, TMEM67, B9D2, CEP290, RPGRIP1L, CC2D2A, KIF7, MKS1 , (...) View the complete list with 2 more genes Panel complete gene list CEP41, TMEM237, INPP5E, AHI1, B9D1, TMEM216, ARL13B, TTC21B, OFD1, TCTN2, CPLANE1, TCTN1, TMEM138, TMEM67, B9D2, CEP290, RPGRIP1L, CC2D2A, KIF7, MKS1, NPHP1, NPHP3 Specificity 5 % Genes 100 %
Liver Diseases Deletion/duplication panel. By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States). SLC25A13, SLC27A5, SMPD1, HNF1A, HNF1B, TJP2, UGT1A1, ABCG5, ABCG8, NPC2, INVS, CFTR, NPHP4, PEX26, TMEM216, CTRC, TRMU, DGUOK, DHCR7, CC2D2A , (...) View the complete list with 24 more genes Panel complete gene list SLC25A13, SLC27A5, SMPD1, HNF1A, HNF1B, TJP2, UGT1A1, ABCG5, ABCG8, NPC2, INVS, CFTR, NPHP4, PEX26, TMEM216, CTRC, TRMU, DGUOK, DHCR7, CC2D2A, FAH, ATP8B1, ALDOB, ABCB11, ABCB4, JAG1, LIPA, MKS1, MPV17, NPC1, NPHP1, NPHP3, ATP7B, PEX1, PEX12, PEX14, PEX3, PEX6, PEX7, SERPINA1, POLG, BAAT, PEX2, PEX5 Specificity 3 % Genes 100 %
Liver Diseases Panel by next-generation sequencing (NGS). By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States). SCP2, SLC10A1, SLC10A2, SLC25A13, SLC27A5, SMPD1, HNF1A, HNF1B, TJP2, UGT1A1, VPS33B, NEUROG3, ABCG5, ABCG8, NPC2, INVS, DCDC2, HSD3B7, CFTR, NPHP4 , (...) View the complete list with 52 more genes Panel complete gene list SCP2, SLC10A1, SLC10A2, SLC25A13, SLC27A5, SMPD1, HNF1A, HNF1B, TJP2, UGT1A1, VPS33B, NEUROG3, ABCG5, ABCG8, NPC2, INVS, DCDC2, HSD3B7, CFTR, NPHP4, GPBAR1, CLDN1, VIPAS39, PEX26, TMEM216, CTRC, TRMU, CYP27A1, CYP7A1, CYP7B1, DGUOK, DHCR7, CC2D2A, EHHADH, EPHX1, FAH, ATP8B1, AKR1D1, ALDOB, ABCB11, ABCB4, AMACR, HSD17B4, ABCC2, JAG1, LIPA, ABCD3, MKS1, MPV17, MYO5B, NOTCH2, NPC1, NPHP1, NPHP3, NR1H4, ATP7B, PEX1, PEX10, PEX11B, PEX12, PEX13, PEX14, PEX16, PEX3, PEX6, PEX7, SERPINA1, POLG, BAAT, PEX19, PEX2, PEX5 Specificity 2 % Genes 100 %
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome Sequencing Panel. By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago (United States). SDCCAG8, ARL6, TRIM32, BBS7, TTC8, IFT74, BBS10, BBS12, WDPCP, CEP290, BBS9, IFT172, MKKS, MKS1, BBS1, BBS2, BBS4, BBS5 Specificity 6 % Genes 100 %

You can get up to 112 more panels with our dedicated tool

Learn more

Sources and references

You can check the following sources for additional information.

OMIM Genetic Syndrome Finder

If you liked this article maybe you will also find interesting the following in-depth articles about other rare diseases, like SPHEROCYTOSIS, TYPE 1; SPH1 PREMATURE OVARIAN FAILURE 9; POF9 THROMBOCYTOPENIA WITH BETA-THALASSEMIA, X-LINKED; XLTT SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 15; SCAR15 CHYLOMICRON RETENTION DISEASE; CMRD