Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome 1; Fcas1

Description

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome is characterized clinically by recurrent attacks of a maculopapular rash associated with arthralgias, myalgias, fever and chills, and swelling of the extremities after exposure to cold. Despite the first description of 'cold urticaria' (Kile and Rusk, 1940) the rash in most patients is nonpruritic and nonurticarial. Rarely, some patients may also develop late-onset renal amyloidosis (Hoffman et al., 2000).Overlapping syndromes also caused by mutation in the NLRP3 gene include Muckle-Wells syndrome (CAPS2 ), which has a high frequency of amyloidosis and late-onset sensorineural deafness, and chronic neurologic cutaneous and articular syndrome (CINCA, CAPS3; {607115}), which shows earlier onset and a more severe phenotype. Genetic Heterogeneity of Familial Cold Autoinflammatory SyndromeSee also FCAS2 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the NLRP12 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 19q13; FCAS3 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the PLCG2 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 16q23; and FCAS4 (OMIM ), caused by mutation in the NLRC4 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 2p22.

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome 1; Fcas1

  • Hearing impairment
  • Sensorineural hearing impairment
  • Pain
  • Fever
  • Headache
  • Arthralgia
  • Myalgia
  • Skin rash
  • Nausea
  • Conjunctivitis

And another 9 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— The onset for some of the known clinical features related to this disease may vary, including late onset .

Alternative names

Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome 1; Fcas1 Is also known as cold urticaria, familial, fcas, cold hypersensitivity, caps1, fcu, cold-induced autoinflammatory syndrome, familial, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome 1.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome 1; Fcas1 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
Hearing Loss Advanced Sequencing and CNV Evaluation.

By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).

BCS1L, ROR1, SALL1, SEMA3E, SIX1, SIX5, SLC12A1, SLC19A2, SLC22A4, SNAI2, SMPX, SOX10, TBX1, TCOF1, TECTA, TFAP2A, TIMM8A, TJP2, TMPRSS3, USH1C , (...)

View the complete list with 149 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
OtoSCOPE.

By Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics (United States).

ROR1, SIX1, SIX5, SLC22A4, SNAI2, SMPX, SOX10, TBX1, TWNK, TCOF1, TECTA, TIMM8A, TJP2, TMPRSS3, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, TSPEAR, WFS1, ESPN , (...)

View the complete list with 130 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Hearing Loss Panel.

By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States).

RPS6KA3, SALL1, SEMA3E, SIX1, SIX5, SLC19A2, SNAI2, SMPX, SOX10, BTD, TCOF1, TECTA, TIMM8A, TJP2, TMPRSS3, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, WFS1, ESPN , (...)

View the complete list with 100 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
NLRP3 Sequencing.

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

NLRP3
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
NLRP3 Deletion/duplication analysis.

By Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (United States).

NLRP3
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
NLRP3.

By Institute for Human Genetics University Clinic Freiburg (Germany).

NLRP3
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
OtoGenome Test for Hearing Loss (110 Genes).

By Laboratory for Molecular Medicine Partners HealthCare Personalized Medicine (United States).

BCS1L, SIX1, SNAI2, SMPX, SOX10, TECTA, TIMM8A, TMPRSS3, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, WFS1, ESPN, CLIC5, CDH23, CABP2, RIPOR2, CACNA1D, ACTG1, PCDH15 , (...)

View the complete list with 89 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Periodic Fever Syndromes Panel, Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication.

By ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics (United States).

TNFRSF1A, LPIN2, NLRP3, ELANE, MEFV, MVK, PSTPIP1
Specificity
15 %
Genes
100 %

You can get up to 72 more panels with our dedicated tool

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Sources and references

You can check the following sources for additional information.

OMIM Rare Disease Symptoms Checker

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